Reduced Spin Hall Effects from Magnetic Proximity.

Zhang, Wei; Jungfleisch, Matthias B.; Jiang, Wanjun; Liu, Yaohua; Pearson, John E.; te Velthius, Suzanne G. E.; Hoffmann, Axel; Freimuth, Frank; Mokrousov, Yuri

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.91.115316

Title: Reduced Spin Hall Effects from Magnetic Proximity.

Journal Article · Thu Mar 26 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.115316· OSTI ID:1357481

Zhang, Wei ^[1]; Jungfleisch, Matthias B. ^[1]; Jiang, Wanjun ^[1]; Liu, Yaohua ^[1]; Pearson, John E. ^[1]; te Velthius, Suzanne G. E. ^[1]; Hoffmann, Axel ^[1]; Freimuth, Frank ^[2]; Mokrousov, Yuri ^[2]

Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Forschungszentrum Julich (Germany)

We investigate temperature-dependent spin pumping and inverse spin Hall effects in thin Pt and Pd in contact with Permalloy. Our experiments show a decrease of the spin Hall effect with decreasing temperature, which is attributed to a temperature-dependent proximity effect. The spin Hall angle decreases from 0.086 at room temperature to 0.042 at 10 K for Pt and is nearly negligible at 10 K for Pd. By first-principle calculations, we show that the spin Hall conductivity indeed reduces by increasing the proximity-induced spin magnetic moments for both Pt and Pd. This work highlights the important role of proximity-induced magnetic ordering to spin Hall phenomena in Pt and Pd.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1357481

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1176970

Journal Information:: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 91, Issue 11; ISSN 0163-1829

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 72 works

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