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Title: Models of SOL transport and their relation to scaling of the divertor heat flux width in DIII-D

Journal Article · · Journal of Nuclear Materials
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [5];  [5]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Toronto, ON (Canada). Inst. for Aerospace Studies
  4. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  5. Lodestar Research Corp., Boulder, CO (United States)

Strong support for the critical pressure gradient model for the heat flux width has been obtained, in that the measured separatrix pressure gradient lies below and scales similarly to the pressure gradient limit obtained from the ideal, infinite-n stability codes, BALOO and 2DX, in all cases that have been examined. Predictions of a heuristic drift model for the heat flux width are also in qualitative agreement with the measurements. We obtained these results by using an improved high rep-rate and higher edge spatial resolution Thomson scattering system on DIII-D to measure the upstream electron temperature and density profiles. In order to compare theory and experiment, profiles of density, temperature, and pressure for both electrons and ions are needed as well values of these quantitities at the separatrix. We also developed a simple method to identify a proxy for the separatrix.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
FC02-04ER54698; AC52-07NA27344; AC02-09CH11466
OSTI ID:
1345540
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1252220
Journal Information:
Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 463, Issue C; ISSN 0022-3115
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (14)

Inter-ELM Power Decay Length for JET and ASDEX Upgrade: Measurement and Comparison with Heuristic Drift-Based Model journal November 2011
Analysis of a multi-machine database on divertor heat fluxes journal May 2012
Consequences of a reduction of the upstream power SOL width in ITER journal July 2013
Stable equilibria for bootstrap-current-driven low aspect ratio tokamaks journal April 1997
Linear eigenvalue code for edge plasma in full tokamak X-point geometry journal August 2011
Heuristic drift-based model of the power scrape-off width in low-gas-puff H-mode tokamaks journal December 2011
Big Dee - A Flexible Facility Operating Near Breakeven Conditions journal July 1985
Initial results of the high resolution edge Thomson scattering upgrade at DIII-D journal October 2012
Characterization of the separatrix plasma parameters in DIII-D journal May 1998
Limits to the H-mode pedestal pressure gradient in DIII-D journal May 2010
Infrared thermography of the DIII‐D divertor targets journal August 1988
Drift‐Alfvén kinetic stability theory in the ballooning mode approximation journal August 1989
Electromagnetic effects on plasma microturbulence and transport journal March 2001
Neoclassical conductivity and bootstrap current formulas for general axisymmetric equilibria and arbitrary collisionality regime journal July 1999

Cited By (1)

Experimental study of heating scheme effect on the inner divertor power footprint widths in EAST lower single null discharges journal February 2018

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