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Title: Dense plasma focus (DPF) accelerated non radio isotopic radiological source

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1341793

A non-radio-isotopic radiological source using a dense plasma focus (DPF) to produce an intense z-pinch plasma from a gas, such as helium, and which accelerates charged particles, such as generated from the gas or injected from an external source, into a target positioned along an acceleration axis and of a type known to emit ionizing radiation when impinged by the type of accelerated charged particles. In a preferred embodiment, helium gas is used to produce a DPF-accelerated He2+ ion beam to a beryllium target, to produce neutron emission having a similar energy spectrum as a radio-isotopic AmBe neutron source. Furthermore, multiple DPFs may be stacked to provide staged acceleration of charged particles for enhancing energy, tunability, and control of the source.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
9,560,734
Application Number:
12/710,225
OSTI ID:
1341793
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2010 Feb 22
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Pyrotron Thermonuclear Reactor and Process patent February 1965
Plasma focus light source with improved pulse power system patent November 2004
An investigation of the ion beam of a plasma focus using a metal obstacle and deuterated target journal June 1991
A Z-Pinch Plasma Lens for Focusing High-Energy Particles in an Accelerator journal January 1987
Plasma focus devices journal March 1976
Applications of the dense plasma focus to nuclear fusion and plasma astrophysics journal December 2003

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