Improving our fundamental understanding of the role of aerosol-cloud interactions in the climate system

Seinfeld, John H.; Bretherton, Christopher; Carslaw, Kenneth S.; Coe, Hugh; DeMott, Paul J.; Dunlea, Edward J.; Feingold, Graham; Ghan, Steven; Guenther, Alex B.; Kahn, Ralph; Kraucunas, Ian; Kreidenweis, Sonia M.; Molina, Mario J.; Nenes, Athanasios; Penner, Joyce E.; Prather, Kimberly A.; Ramanathan, V.; Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam; Rasch, Philip J.; Ravishankara, A. R.; Rosenfeld, Daniel; Stephens, Graeme; Wood, Robert

doi:10.1073/pnas.1514043113

Title: Improving our fundamental understanding of the role of aerosol-cloud interactions in the climate system

Journal Article · Tue May 24 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1514043113· OSTI ID:1327134

Seinfeld, John H. ^[1]; Bretherton, Christopher ^[2]; Carslaw, Kenneth S. ^[3]; Coe, Hugh ^[4]; DeMott, Paul J. ^[5]; Dunlea, Edward J. ^[6]; Feingold, Graham ^[7]; Ghan, Steven ^[8]; Guenther, Alex B. ^[9];

^[10]; Kraucunas, Ian ^[8];

^[5]; Molina, Mario J. ^[11]; Nenes, Athanasios ^[12]; Penner, Joyce E. ^[13]; Prather, Kimberly A. ^[11]; Ramanathan, V. ^[11]; Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam ^[14]; Rasch, Philip J. ^[8]; Ravishankara, A. R. ^[5] more »

California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Univ. of Leeds, Leeds (United Kingdom)
Univ. of Manchester, Manchester (United Kingdom)
Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO (United States)
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Washington, D.C. (United States)
National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration, Boulder, CO (United States)
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Greenbelt, MD (United States)
Univ. of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States); Institute of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Petras (Greece); National Observatory of Athens, Palea-Pendeli (Greece)
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Princeton Univ. and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Princeton, NJ (United States)
The Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem, Jerusalem (Israel)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Pasadena, CA (United States)

The effect of an increase in atmospheric aerosol concentrations on the distribution and radiative properties of Earth’s clouds is the most uncertain component of the overall global radiative forcing from pre-industrial time. General Circulation Models (GCMs) are the tool for predicting future climate, but the treatment of aerosols, clouds, and aerosol-cloud radiative effects carries large uncertainties that directly affect GCM predictions, such as climate sensitivity. Predictions are hampered by the large range of scales of interaction between various components that need to be captured. Observation systems (remote sensing, in situ) are increasingly being used to constrain predictions but significant challenges exist, to some extent because of the large range of scales and the fact that the various measuring systems tend to address different scales. Fine-scale models represent clouds, aerosols, and aerosol-cloud interactions with high fidelity but do not include interactions with the larger scale and are therefore limited from a climatic point of view. Lastly, we suggest strategies for improving estimates of aerosol-cloud relationships in climate models, for new remote sensing and in situ measurements, and for quantifying and reducing model uncertainty.

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Research Organization:: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-76RL01830

OSTI ID:: 1327134

Report Number(s):: PNNL-SA-115586; KP1703020

Journal Information:: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 113, Issue 21; ISSN 0027-8424

Publisher:: National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC (United States)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 391 works

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Long-term variability of the cloud amount and cloud genera and their relationship with circulation (Kraków, Poland): CHANGES IN CLOUDINESS DEPENDING ON CIRCULATION (KRAKÓW, POLAND) Matuszko, Dorota; Węglarczyk, Stanisław International Journal of Climatology, Vol. 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5445	journal	February 2018
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Perspectives on the Future of Ice Nucleation Research: Research Needs and Unanswered Questions Identified from Two International Workshops Coluzza, Ivan; Creamean, Jessie; Rossi, Michel Atmosphere, Vol. 8, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos8080138	journal	July 2017
Long-term cloud condensation nuclei number concentration, particle number size distribution and chemical composition measurements at regionally representative observatories Schmale, Julia; Henning, Silvia; Decesari, Stefano Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2644936	text	January 2018
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Monthly solar radiation in the tropical Atlantic Ocean: Can its spatial variations be captured by the current configuration of the PIRATA moorings? Trolliet, Mélodie; Wald, Lucien Advances in Science and Research, Vol. 15 https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-15-127-2018	journal	January 2018
Interrelations between surface, boundary layer, and columnar aerosol properties derived in summer and early autumn over a continental urban site in Warsaw, Poland Wang, Dongxiang; Szczepanik, Dominika; Stachlewska, Iwona S. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 19, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-13097-2019	journal	January 2019
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Perspectives on the Future of Ice Nucleation Research: Research Needs and Unanswered Questions Identified from Two International Workshops Coluzza, Ivan; Creamean, Jessie; Rossi, Michel J. ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000191806	text	January 2017
Aerosol mixing state matters for particles deposition in human respiratory system Ching, Joseph; Kajino, Mizuo Scientific Reports, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-27156-z	journal	June 2018
Quantifying the impact of climate variables on reference evapotranspiration in Pearl River Basin, China Zhang, Tao; Chen, Yangbo; Paw U., Kyaw Tha Hydrological Sciences Journal, Vol. 64, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2019.1662021	journal	October 2019
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Ice-nucleating particles in a coastal tropical site Ladino, Luis A.; Raga, Graciela B.; Alvarez-Ospina, Harry Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 19, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-6147-2019	journal	January 2019
Effect of dry or wet substrate deposition on the organic volume fraction of core–shell aerosol particles Lee, Hansol D.; Kaluarachchi, Chathuri P.; Hasenecz, Elias S. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 12, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-2033-2019	journal	January 2019
Reduced European aerosol emissions suppress winter extremes over northern Eurasia Wang, Yuan; Le, Tianhao; Chen, Gang Nature Climate Change, Vol. 10, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0693-4	journal	February 2020
MDPI Oceans: A New Publication Channel for Open Access Science Focused on the Ocean Bode, Antonio; Abrantes, Fátima; Antunes, Agostinho Oceans, Vol. 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans1010001	journal	August 2019
Retrieval of ice-nucleating particle concentrations from lidar observations and comparison with UAV in situ measurements Marinou, Eleni; Tesche, Matthias; Nenes, Athanasios Katlenburg-Lindau : EGU https://doi.org/10.34657/6080	null	January 2019
Type‐Dependent Responses of Ice Cloud Properties to Aerosols From Satellite Retrievals Zhao, Bin; Gu, Yu; Liou, Kuo‐Nan Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/2018gl077261	journal	April 2018
Numerical, wind-tunnel, and atmospheric evaluation of a turbulent ground-based inlet sampling system Petersen, Ross C.; Hallar, Anna G.; McCubbin, Ian B. Aerosol Science and Technology, Vol. 53, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2019.1602718	journal	April 2019
Organic aerosol in the summertime southeastern United States: components and their link to volatility distribution, oxidation state and hygroscopicity Kostenidou, Evangelia; Karnezi, Eleni; Hite Jr., James R. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-5799-2018	journal	January 2018
Blue and green luminescent carbon nanodots from controllable fuel-rich flame reactors Russo, Carmela; Apicella, Barbara; Ciajolo, Anna Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50919-1	journal	October 2019
Cloud scavenging of anthropogenic refractory particles at a mountain site in North China Liu, Lei; Zhang, Jian; Xu, Liang Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-14681-2018	journal	January 2018
Urban pollution greatly enhances formation of natural aerosols over the Amazon rainforest Shrivastava, Manish; Andreae, Meinrat O.; Artaxo, Paulo Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08909-4	journal	March 2019
Collocated observations of cloud condensation nuclei, particle size distributions, and chemical composition Schmale, Julia; Henning, Silvia; Henzing, Bas ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000129810	text	January 2017
Aerosol effect on the evolution of the thermodynamic properties of warm convective cloud fields Dagan, Guy; Koren, Ilan; Altaratz, Orit Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38769	journal	December 2016
Analysis of a severe dust storm and its impact on air quality conditions using WRF-Chem modeling, satellite imagery, and ground observations Karagulian, Federico; Temimi, Marouane; Ghebreyesus, Dawit Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-019-00674-z	journal	February 2019
Physical state of 2-methylbutane-1,2,3,4-tetraol in pure and internally mixed aerosols Lessmeier, Jörn; Dette, Hans Peter; Godt, Adelheid Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-15841-2018	journal	January 2018
Characterization of In Situ Aerosol Optical Properties at Three Observatories in the Central Mediterranean Donateo, Antonio; Lo Feudo, Teresa; Marinoni, Angela Atmosphere, Vol. 9, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9100369	journal	September 2018
A neural network aerosol-typing algorithm based on lidar data Nicolae, Doina; Vasilescu, Jeni; Talianu, Camelia Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-14511-2018	journal	January 2018
Evaluating cloud properties in an ensemble of regional online coupled models against satellite observations Baró, Rocío; Jiménez-Guerrero, Pedro; Stengel, Martin Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-15183-2018	journal	January 2018
Satellite detection of aerosol-produced temperature change Feng, Huihui; Zou, Bin; Ding, Ying Remote Sensing Letters, Vol. 10, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1080/2150704x.2019.1629707	journal	June 2019
Aerosol-induced changes in the vertical structure of precipitation: a perspective of TRMM precipitation radar Guo, Jianping; Liu, Huan; Li, Zhanqing Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13329-2018	journal	January 2018
New particle formation leads to cloud dimming Sullivan, Ryan C.; Crippa, Paola; Matsui, Hitoshi npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Vol. 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-018-0019-7	journal	May 2018
Implementation of a comprehensive ice crystal formation parameterization for cirrus and mixed-phase clouds in the EMAC model (based on MESSy 2.53) Bacer, Sara; Sullivan, Sylvia C.; Karydis, Vlassis A. Geoscientific Model Development, Vol. 11, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4021-2018	journal	January 2018
Using CESM-RESFire to understand climate–fire–ecosystem interactions and the implications for decadal climate variability Zou, Yufei; Wang, Yuhang; Qian, Yun Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-995-2020	journal	January 2020
Particle Formation in a Complex Environment Dominick, Doreena; Wilson, Stephen R.; Paton-Walsh, Clare Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10050275	journal	May 2019
Applying the Dark Target aerosol algorithm with Advanced Himawari Imager observations during the KORUS-AQ field campaign Gupta, Pawan; Levy, Robert C.; Mattoo, Shana Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 12, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-6557-2019	journal	January 2019
Sensitivities of Amazonian clouds to aerosols and updraft speed Cecchini, Micael A.; Machado, Luiz A. T.; Andreae, Meinrat O. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-10037-2017	journal	January 2017
The Radiative Forcing of Aerosol–Cloud Interactions in Liquid Clouds: Wrestling and Embracing Uncertainty Mülmenstädt, Johannes; Feingold, Graham Current Climate Change Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-018-0089-y	journal	February 2018
Ice nucleation by aerosols from anthropogenic pollution Zhao, Bin; Wang, Yuan; Gu, Yu Nature Geoscience, Vol. 12, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0389-4	journal	July 2019
Modeling of Atmospheric Aerosol Properties in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area: Impact of Biomass Burning Vara-Vela, Angel; de Fátima Andrade, Maria; Zhang, Yang Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 123, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jd028768	journal	September 2018
Building a cloud in the southeast Atlantic: understanding low-cloud controls based on satellite observations with machine learning Fuchs, Julia; Cermak, Jan; Andersen, Hendrik Karlsruhe https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000087789	text	January 2018
Cloud, precipitation and radiation responses to large perturbations in global dimethyl sulfide Fiddes, Sonya L.; Woodhouse, Matthew T.; Nicholls, Zebedee Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10177-2018	journal	January 2018
Aerosol mixing state revealed by transmission electron microscopy pertaining to cloud formation and human airway deposition Ching, Joseph; Adachi, Kouji; Zaizen, Yuji npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-019-0081-9	journal	July 2019
Method to retrieve cloud condensation nuclei number concentrations using lidar measurements Tan, Wangshu; Zhao, Gang; Yu, Yingli Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 12, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3825-2019	journal	January 2019
Building a cloud in the southeast Atlantic: understanding low-cloud controls based on satellite observations with machine learning Fuchs, Julia; Cermak, Jan; Andersen, Hendrik Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-16537-2018	journal	January 2018
Forests, atmospheric water and an uncertain future: the new biology of the global water cycle Sheil, Douglas Forest Ecosystems, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-018-0138-y	journal	March 2018
Transport of Mineral Dust and Its Impact on Climate Schepanski, Kerstin Geosciences, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences8050151	journal	April 2018
Characterizing the Relative Importance Assigned to Physical Variables by Climate Scientists when Assessing Atmospheric Climate Model Fidelity Burrows, Susannah M.; Dasgupta, Aritra; Reehl, Sarah Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 35, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-018-7300-x	journal	July 2018
Impact of isolated atmospheric aging processes on the cloud condensation nuclei activation of soot particles Friebel, Franz; Lobo, Prem; Neubauer, David ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000387470	text	January 2019
A multi-year data set on aerosol-cloud-precipitation-meteorology interactions for marine stratocumulus clouds Sorooshian, Armin; MacDonald, Alexander B.; Dadashazar, Hossein Scientific Data, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.26	journal	February 2018
A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles Castarede, Dimitri; Thomson, Erik S. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2018-460	journal	June 2018
Improved 1 km resolution PM_2.5 estimates across China using enhanced space–time extremely randomized trees Wei, Jing; Li, Zhanqing; Cribb, Maureen Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3273-2020	journal	January 2020
Dispersion Aerosol Indirect Effect in Turbulent Clouds: Laboratory Measurements of Effective Radius Chandrakar, K. K.; Cantrell, W.; Kostinski, A. B. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079194	journal	October 2018
Evaluation of global simulations of aerosol particle and cloud condensation nuclei number, with implications for cloud droplet formation Fanourgakis, George S.; Kanakidou, Maria; Nenes, Athanasios ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000353115	text	January 2019
Satellite observations of aerosols and clouds over southern China from 2006 to 2015: analysis of changes and possible interaction mechanisms Benas, Nikos; Meirink, Jan Fokke; Karlsson, Karl-Göran Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2018-982	posted_content	October 2018
Observational constraint on cloud susceptibility weakened by aerosol retrieval limitations Ma, Po-Lun; Rasch, Philip J.; Chepfer, Hélène Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05028-4	journal	July 2018
Impact of aerosols on ice crystal size Zhao, Bin; Liou, Kuo-Nan; Gu, Yu Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-1065-2018	journal	January 2018
Size distribution and ionic composition of marine summer aerosol at the continental Antarctic site Kohnen Weller, Rolf; Legrand, Michel; Preunkert, Susanne Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2017-590	journal	October 2017
Choice of reference climate conditions matters in impact studies: Case of bias‐corrected CORDEX data set Dobor, Laura; Hlásny, Tomáš International Journal of Climatology, Vol. 39, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5930	journal	December 2018
Long-term observations of cloud condensation nuclei over the Amazon rain forest – Part 2: Variability and characteristics of biomass burning, long-range transport, and pristine rain forest aerosols Pöhlker, Mira L.; Ditas, Florian; Saturno, Jorge Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10289-2018	journal	January 2018
Explicit aerosol–cloud interactions in the Dutch Atmospheric Large-Eddy Simulation model DALES4.1-M7 de Bruine, Marco; Krol, Maarten; Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, Jordi Geoscientific Model Development, Vol. 12, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-5177-2019	journal	January 2019
The challenge of simulating the sensitivity of the Amazonian cloud microstructure to cloud condensation nuclei number concentrations Polonik, Pascal; Knote, Christoph; Zinner, Tobias Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1591-2020	journal	January 2020
Sulfur Dioxide Modifies Aerosol Particle Formation and Growth by Ozonolysis of Monoterpenes and Isoprene Stangl, Christopher M.; Krasnomowitz, Justin M.; Apsokardu, Michael J. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 124, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jd030064	journal	April 2019
Metrics to quantify the importance of mixing state for CCN activity Ching, Joseph; Fast, Jerome; West, Matthew Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-7445-2017	journal	January 2017
Isotopic constraints on the atmospheric sources and formation of nitrogenous species in clouds influenced by biomass burning Chang, Yunhua; Zhang, Yan-Lin; Li, Jiarong Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 19, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-12221-2019	journal	January 2019
Applying the Dark Target aerosol algorithm with Advanced Himawari Imager observations during the KORUS-AQ field campaign Gupta, Pawan; Levy, Robert C.; Mattoo, Shana EGU https://doi.org/10.13016/m2gklw-btre	collection	January 2019
Retrieving Aerosol Characteristics From the PACE Mission, Part 1: Ocean Color Instrument Remer, Lorraine A.; Davis, Anthony B.; Mattoo, Shana Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol. 7 https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00152	journal	July 2019
In situ chemical composition measurement of individual cloud residue particles at a mountain site, southern China Lin, Qinhao; Zhang, Guohua; Peng, Long Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-8473-2017	journal	January 2017
Convection-permitting regional climate simulation of warm-season precipitation over Eastern China Yun, Yuxing; Liu, Changhai; Luo, Yali Climate Dynamics, Vol. 54, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-05070-y	journal	December 2019
Exploring Aerosols Near Clouds With High‐Spatial‐Resolution Aircraft Remote Sensing During SEAC ⁴ RS Spencer, Robert S.; Levy, Robert C.; Remer, Lorraine A. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 124, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jd028989	journal	February 2019
Analysis of polarimetric satellite measurements suggests stronger cooling due to aerosol-cloud interactions Hasekamp, Otto P.; Gryspeerdt, Edward; Quaas, Johannes Nature Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13372-2	journal	November 2019
Collocated observations of cloud condensation nuclei, particle size distributions, and chemical composition Schmale, Julia; Henning, Silvia; Henzing, Bas Scientific Data, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.3	journal	March 2017
A thermodynamic description for the hygroscopic growth of atmospheric aerosol particles Castarède, Dimitri; Thomson, Erik S. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-14939-2018	journal	January 2018
Aerosols in the Pre-industrial Atmosphere Carslaw, Kenneth S.; Gordon, Hamish; Hamilton, Douglas S. Current Climate Change Reports, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-017-0061-2	journal	March 2017
Homeostasis of fetal lactate metabolism in late pregnancy and the changes during labor and delivery Schneider, H.; Danko, J.; Huch, R. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Vol. 17, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-2243(84)90142-4	journal	May 1984
Statistical Comparison of Cloud and Aerosol Vertical Properties between Two Eastern China Regions Based on CloudSat/CALIPSO Data Qiu, Yujun; Wang, Jing; Yang, Keran Advances in Meteorology, Vol. 2017 https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/5204537	journal	January 2017
The role of contact angle and pore width on pore condensation and freezing O., David, Robert; Jonas, Fahrni,; Claudia, Marcolli, ETH Zurich https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000438995	text	January 2020
The importance of comprehensive parameter sampling and multiple observations for robust constraint of aerosol radiative forcing Johnson, Jill S.; Regayre, Leighton A.; Yoshioka, Masaru Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-13031-2018	journal	January 2018
Long-term cloud condensation nuclei number concentration, particle number size distribution and chemical composition measurements at regionally representative observatories Schmale, Julia; Henning, Silvia; Decesari, Stefano Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-2853-2018	journal	January 2018
The value of remote marine aerosol measurements for constraining radiative forcing uncertainty Regayre, Leighton A.; Schmale, Julia; Johnson, Jill S. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-10063-2020	journal	January 2020
Drivers of cloud droplet number variability in the summertime in the southeastern United States Bougiatioti, Aikaterini; Nenes, Athanasios; Lin, Jack J. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-12163-2020	journal	January 2020
Heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of black carbon particles Laaksonen, Ari; Malila, Jussi; Nenes, Athanasios Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13579-2020	journal	November 2020
The evolution of cloud and aerosol microphysics at the summit of Mt. Tai, China Li, Jiarong; Zhu, Chao; Chen, Hui Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13735-2020	journal	January 2020
Evaluation of aerosol and cloud properties in three climate models using MODIS observations and its corresponding COSP simulator, as well as their application in aerosol–cloud interactions Saponaro, Giulia; Sporre, Moa K.; Neubauer, David Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1607-2020	journal	February 2020
Hygroscopic properties and cloud condensation nuclei activity of atmospheric aerosols under the influences of Asian continental outflow and new particle formation at a coastal site in eastern Asia Cheung, Hing Cho; Chou, Charles Chung-Kuang; Lee, Celine Siu Lan Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-5911-2020	journal	January 2020
Airborne in situ measurements of aerosol size distributions and black carbon across the Indo-Gangetic Plain during SWAAMI–RAWEX Gogoi, Mukunda Madhab; Jayachandran, Venugopalan Nair; Vaishya, Aditya Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-8593-2020	journal	July 2020
Observation of absorbing aerosols above clouds over the South-East Atlantic Ocean from the geostationary satellite SEVIRI – Part 2: Comparison with MODIS and aircraft measurements from the CLARIFY-2017 field campaign Peers, Fanny; Francis, Peter; Abel, Steven J. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2019-1176	posted_content	March 2019
First validation of GOME-2/MetOp Absorbing Aerosol Height using EARLINET lidar observations Michailidis, Konstantinos; Koukouli, Maria-Elissavet; Siomos, Nikolaos Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2020-601	journal	July 2020
Multi-dimensional satellite observations of aerosol properties and aerosol types over three major urban clusters in eastern China Liu, Yuqin; Lin, Tao; Hong, Juan Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12331-2021	journal	August 2021
Cold cloud microphysical process rates in a global chemistry–climate model Bacer, Sara; Sullivan, Sylvia C.; Sourdeval, Odran Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1485-2021	journal	February 2021
Controls on surface aerosol particle number concentrations and aerosol-limited cloud regimes over the central Greenland Ice Sheet Guy, Heather; Brooks, Ian M.; Carslaw, Ken S. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15351-2021	journal	January 2021
Precipitation response to aerosol–radiation and aerosol–cloud interactions in regional climate simulations over Europe López-Romero, José María; Montávez, Juan Pedro; Jerez, Sonia Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-415-2021	journal	January 2021
Aerosol characteristics at the three poles of the Earth as characterized by Cloud–Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Yang, Yikun; Zhao, Chuanfeng; Wang, Quan Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-4849-2021	journal	March 2021
Automation and heat transfer characterization of immersion mode spectroscopy for analysis of ice nucleating particles Beall, Charlotte M.; Stokes, M. Dale; Hill, Thomas C. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 10, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-2613-2017	journal	January 2017
The impact of precipitation evaporation on the atmospheric aerosol distribution in EC-Earth v3.2.0 de Bruine, Marco; Krol, Maarten; Noije, Twan van Geoscientific Model Development Discussions https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2017-259	journal	December 2017
Detection and attribution of aerosol-cloud interactions in large-domain large-eddy simulations with the ICOsahedral Non-hydrostatic model Costa-Surós, Montserrat; Sourdeval, Odran; Acquistapace, Claudia European Geosciences Union (EGU) https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000120272	text	January 2020
Sensitivity of low-level clouds and precipitation to anthropogenic aerosol emission in southern West Africa: a DACCIWA case study Deroubaix, Adrien; Menut, Laurent; Flamant, Cyrille European Geosciences Union (EGU) https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000143723	text	January 2022

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SCHWARTZ, S E

Cloud/Aerosol Parameterizations: Application and Improvement of General Circulation Models

Technical Report · Sat Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · OSTI ID:1327134

Penner, Joyce

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54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
climate
aerosol-cloud effects
general circulation models
radiative forcing
satellite observations

Title: Improving our fundamental understanding of the role of aerosol-cloud interactions in the climate system

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Cited By (108)

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