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Title: The effect of the surface composition of Ru-Pt bimetallic catalysts for methanol oxidation

Journal Article · · Electrochimica Acta

Here, a series of Ru-Pt bimetallic catalysts prepared by the electroless deposition of controlled and variable amounts of Ru on the Pt surface of a commercially-available 20 wt% Pt/C catalyst has been characterized and evaluated for the oxidation of methanol. The activity of each Ru-Pt catalyst was determined as a function of surface composition via cyclic voltammetry. For the Ru-Pt bimetallic catalysts, activity passed through a maximum at approximately 50% monodisperse Ru surface coverage. However, due to the monolayer coverage of Ru on Pt, the amount of metal in the catalyst is minimized compared to a bulk 1:1 atomic ratio of Ru:Pt seen in commercial bimetallic catalysts. Chemisorption and temperature programmed reduction experiments confirmed that the surface had characteristics of a true bimetallic catalyst. On a mass of Pt basis, the activity of this composition for methanol oxidation was 7 times higher than pure Pt and 3.5 times higher than a commercial catalyst with a 1:1 Pt:Ru bulk atomic ratio.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC00112704
OSTI ID:
1326766
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1359039
Report Number(s):
BNL-112680-2016-JA; R&D Project: CO009; KC0302010
Journal Information:
Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 195, Issue C; ISSN 0013-4686
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 35 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (7)

One-pot synthesis of PtIn/3D-GNs composites with high alloying degree for electro-photo synergistic catalysis journal January 2019
Electroless Synthesis of Highly Stable and Free-Standing Porous Pt Nanotube Networks and their Application in Methanol Oxidation journal February 2018
High performance Pt/Ti 3 O 5 Mo 0.2 Si 0.4 electrocatalyst with outstanding methanol oxidation activity journal January 2019
A catalyst coated electrode for electrochemical formaldehyde oxidation journal January 2020
Oxygen Reduction Reaction and Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Catalyzed by Pd–Ru Nanoparticles Encapsulated in Porous Carbon Nanosheets journal August 2018
Electroless Nanoplating of Pd−Pt Alloy Nanotube Networks: Catalysts with Full Compositional Control for the Methanol Oxidation Reaction journal February 2020
Electroless Nanoplating of Pd−Pt Alloy Nanotube Networks: Catalysts with Full Compositional Control for the Methanol Oxidation Reaction text January 2022

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