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Title: Alpha heating and isotopic mass effects in JET plasmas with sawteeth

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]
  1. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  2. EUROfusion Consortium, JET, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB, UK

The alpha heating experiment in the Joint European Torus (JET) 1997 DTE1 campaign is re-examined. Several effects correlated with tritium content and thermal hydrogenic isotopic mass < A> weaken the conclusion that alpha heating was clearly observed. These effects delayed the occurrence of significant sawtooth crashes allowing the electron and ion temperatures T e and T i to achieve higher values. Under otherwise equal circumstances T e and T i were typically higher for discharges with higher < A >, and significant scaling of T i, T e, and total stored energy with < A > were observed. The higher T i led to increased ion–electron heating rates with magnitudes comparable to those computed for alpha electron heating. Rates of other heating/loss processes also had comparable magnitudes. Simulations of T e assuming the observed scaling of T i are qualitatively consistent with the measured profiles, without invoking alpha heating

Research Organization:
Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Contributing Organization:
JET contributors 2 See the appendix of [18]. EUROfusion Consortium, JET, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3DB, UK
DOE Contract Number:
633053
OSTI ID:
1256588
Report Number(s):
PPPL-5190
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 56, Issue 3; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP Science
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English