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Title: Iterative Monte Carlo analysis of spin-dependent parton distributions

Journal Article · · Physical Review D
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
  2. Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)
  3. College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States)
  4. Hampton Univ., Hampton, VA (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)

We present a comprehensive new global QCD analysis of polarized inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, including the latest high-precision data on longitudinal and transverse polarization asymmetries from Jefferson Lab and elsewhere. The analysis is performed using a new iterative Monte Carlo fitting technique which generates stable fits to polarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) with statistically rigorous uncertainties. Inclusion of the Jefferson Lab data leads to a reduction in the PDF errors for the valence and sea quarks, as well as in the gluon polarization uncertainty at x ≳ 0.1. Furthermore, the study also provides the first determination of the flavor-separated twist-3 PDFs and the d2 moment of the nucleon within a global PDF analysis.

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Organization:
Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177; SC008791; FG02-96ER40960; SC0006758
OSTI ID:
1245545
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1245634
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-16-2200; DOE/OR/23177-3649; arXiv:1601.07782; PRVDAQ
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 7; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 100 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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QCD Analysis of Polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering Data text January 2010
Measurement of the virtual-photon asymmetry A2 and the spin-structure function g2 of the proton text January 2011
The Spin Structure of the Nucleon text January 2012
Parton distributions in the presence of target mass corrections text January 2012
Parton momentum and helicity distributions in the nucleon text January 2013
Comparative study of nuclear effects in polarized electron scattering from 3He text January 2013
The angular momentum controversy: What's it all about and does it matter? text January 2013
Impact of hadronic and nuclear corrections on global analysis of spin-dependent parton distributions text January 2013
A first unbiased global determination of polarized PDFs and their uncertainties text January 2014
New analysis concerning the strange quark polarization puzzle text January 2014
Precise Determination of the Deuteron Spin Structure at Low to Moderate $Q^2$ with CLAS and Extraction of the Neutron Contribution text January 2015
Precision Measurement of the Proton and Deuteron Spin Structure Functions g2 and Asymmetries A2 text January 2002
Evolution equation for the structure function g_2(x,Q^2) text January 2001
Towards a global analysis of polarized parton distributions text January 2001
Efficient evolution of unpolarized and polarized parton distributions with QCD-PEGASUS text January 2004
Quark-hadron duality in electron scattering text January 2005
QCD Sum Rule Calculation of Twist-4 Corrections to Bjorken and Ellis-Jaffe Sum Rules text January 1995
Target mass effects in polarized deep-inelastic scattering text January 1997
Spin Physics and Polarized Structure Functions text January 1998
Target Mass Corrections for Polarized Structure Functions and New Sum Rules text January 1998
Precision Measurement of the Neutron Spin Asymmetries and Spin-dependent Structure Functions in the Valence Quark Region text January 2004

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Improved determination of d ¯ ( x ) u ¯ ( x ) flavor asymmetry in the proton by data from the BONuS experiment at JLAB and using an approach by Brodsky, Hoyer, Peterson, and Sakai journal December 2017
Analytical approaches to the determination of spin-dependent parton distribution functions at NNLO approximation journal May 2018
Probing nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions through the isolated prompt photon production at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider journal May 2019
First determination of D * -meson fragmentation functions and their uncertainties at next-to-next-to-leading order journal April 2018
Two-photon exchange correction to the Lamb shift and hyperfine splitting of S levels journal May 2019
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First global next-to-leading order determination of diffractive parton distribution functions and their uncertainties within the xFitter framework journal April 2018
A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results journal June 2019
Updated lattice results for parton distributions text January 2017
Strange-quark asymmetry in the proton in chiral effective theory journal November 2016
Complete flavor decomposition of the spin and momentum fraction of the proton using lattice QCD simulations at physical pion mass text January 2020
The spin structure of the nucleon journal January 1994
The Spin Structure of the Nucleon: Proceeding of International School of Nucleon Structure: 1st Course conference April 2017
Strange quark asymmetry in the proton in chiral effective theory text January 2016
Up, down, and strange nucleon axial form factors from lattice QCD text January 2017
First simultaneous extraction of spin-dependent parton distributions and fragmentation functions from a global QCD analysis text January 2017
Two-photon exchange correction to the hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen text January 2017
First Monte Carlo global analysis of nucleon transversity with lattice QCD constraints text January 2017
First determination of $D^{*+}$-meson fragmentation functions and their uncertainties at next-to-next-to-leading order text January 2017
Analytical approaches to the determination of spin-dependent parton distribution functions at NNLO approximation text January 2018
First global next-to-leading order determination of diffractive parton distribution functions and their uncertainties within the {\tt xFitter} framework text January 2018
First Extraction of Transversity from a Global Analysis of Electron-Proton and Proton-Proton Data text January 2018
First global QCD analysis of charged hadron fragmentation functions and their uncertainties at next-to-next-to-leading order text January 2018
Revealing Color Forces with Transverse Polarized Electron Scattering text January 2018
A guide to light-cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: an overview of approaches, techniques and results text January 2018
Monte Carlo sampling variant of the DSSV14 set of helicity parton densities text January 2019
Nucleon axial form factor from generalized parton distributions text January 2019

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