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Title: Computational study of the shock driven instability of a multiphase particle-gas system

Journal Article · · Physics of Fluids
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4941131· OSTI ID:1241979

This paper considers the interaction of a shock wave with a multiphase particle-gas system which creates an instability somewhat similar to the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability but with a larger parameter space. Because this parameter space is large, we only present an introductory survey of the effects of many of these parameters. We highlight the effects of particle-gas coupling, incident shock strength, particle size, effective system density differences, and multiple particle relaxation time effects. We focus on dilute flows with mass loading up to 40% and do not attempt to cover all parametric combinations. Instead, we vary one parameter at a time leaving additional parametric combinations for future work. In this work, the simulations are run with the Ares code, developed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, which uses a multiphase particulate transport method to model two-way momentum and energy coupling. A brief validation of these models is presented and coupling effects are explored. It is shown that even for small particles, on the order of 1μm, multi-phase coupling effects are important and diminish the circulation deposition on the interface by up to 25%. These coupling effects are shown to create large temperature deviations from the dusty gas approximation, up to 20% greater, especially at higher shock strengths. It is also found that for a multiphase instability, the vortex sheet deposited at the interface separates into two sheets. In conclusion, depending on the particle and particle-gas Atwood numbers, the instability may be suppressed or enhanced by the interactions of these two vortex sheets.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; Contract No.DE-AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1241979
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1237382
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-676616; AIP/123-QED
Journal Information:
Physics of Fluids, Vol. 28, Issue 2; ISSN 1070-6631
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 31 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

Early Time Evolution of Circumferential Perturbation of Initial Particle Volume Fraction in Explosive Cylindrical Multiphase Dispersion journal April 2019
Modeling of particle cloud dispersion in compressible gas flows with shock waves journal February 2020
Improved scaling laws for the shock-induced dispersal of a dense particle curtain journal August 2019