Isolation of 163Ho from dysprosium target material by HPLC for neutrino mass measurements
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)
The rare earth isotope 163Ho is of interest for neutrino mass measurements. This report describes the isolation of 163Ho from a proton-irradiated dysprosium target and its purification. A Dy metal target was irradiated with 16 MeV protons for 10 h. After target dissolution, 163Ho was separated from the bulk Dy via cation-exchange high performance liquid chromatography using 70 mmol dm–3 α-hydroxyisobutyric acid as the mobile phase. Subsequent purification of the collected Ho fraction was performed to remove the α-hydroxyisobutyrate chelating agent and to concentrate the Ho in a low ionic strength aqueous matrix. The final solution was characterized by MC-ICP-MS to determine the 163Ho/165Ho ratio, 163Ho and the residual Dy content. The HPLC purification process resulted in a decontamination factor 1.4E5 for Dy. As a result, the isolated Ho fraction contained 24.8 ±1.3 ng of 163Ho corresponding to holmium recovery of 72 ± 3%.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- OSTI ID:
- 1239303
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-14-28326
- Journal Information:
- Radiochimica Acta, Vol. 103, Issue 8; ISSN 0033-8230
- Publisher:
- de GruyterCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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