The impact of Cu on recombination in high voltage CdTe solar cells
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- First Solar Inc., Perrysburg, OH (United States)
Using photoluminescence spectroscopy, we construct a recombination model for state-of-the-art CdTe solar cells doped with Cu. Here, we observe that Cu on Cd sites form a dominant acceptor state about 150 meV from the valence band. Although it is intuitive that this state can increase hole density, we also find that this relatively shallow dopant can also limit lifetime. Consequently, CdTe solar cells doped with Cu could have a lifetime limitation inversely proportional to the hole concentration.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); NREL-First Solar Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC36-08GO28308; AC36-08-GO28308
- OSTI ID:
- 1236151
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1234057
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/JA-5900-65705; APPLAB
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 24; Related Information: Applied Physics Letters; ISSN 0003-6951
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Cited by: 27 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
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Related Subjects
14 SOLAR ENERGY
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
III-VI semiconductors
photoluminescence
doping
electron densities of states
solar cells
emission spectroscopy
semiconductors
electronic transport
electronic bandstructure
polycrystalline material
excitons
time-resolved photoluminescence
phonons
photoluminescence spectroscopy
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
III-VI semiconductors
photoluminescence
doping
electron densities of states
solar cells
emission spectroscopy
semiconductors
electronic transport
electronic bandstructure
polycrystalline material
excitons
time-resolved photoluminescence
phonons
photoluminescence spectroscopy