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Title: Pulsed depressed collector

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1224820

A high power RF device has an electron beam cavity, a modulator, and a circuit for feed-forward energy recovery from a multi-stage depressed collector to the modulator. The electron beam cavity include a cathode, an anode, and the multi-stage depressed collector, and the modulator is configured to provide pulses to the cathode. Voltages of the electrode stages of the multi-stage depressed collector are allowed to float as determined by fixed impedances seen by the electrode stages. The energy recovery circuit includes a storage capacitor that dynamically biases potentials of the electrode stages of the multi-stage depressed collector and provides recovered energy from the electrode stages of the multi-stage depressed collector to the modulator. The circuit may also include a step-down transformer, where the electrode stages of the multi-stage depressed collector are electrically connected to separate taps on the step-down transformer.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Patent Number(s):
9,177,748
Application Number:
14/174,637
OSTI ID:
1224820
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014 Feb 06
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

Traveling wave tube with depressed collector power supply patent July 1978
Electron beam device having a direct current feed with switching stages therein patent August 1995
Inductive output tube with multistage depressed collector electrodes providing a near-constant efficiency patent July 1997
System and method for recovering power from a traveling wave tube patent August 2000
Multiple stage depressed collector (MSDC) klystron based amplifier for ground based satellite and terrestrial communications patent April 2003
Dynamic depressed collector patent February 2011
Klystron modulator system incorporating a pulsed depressed collector
  • Kemp, Mark A.; Jensen, Aaron; Neilson, Jeff
  • 2013 IEEE 40th International Conference on Plasma Sciences (ICOPS), 2013 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS) https://doi.org/10.1109/PLASMA.2013.6633360
conference June 2013
Pulsed depressed collector for high-efficiency RF systems
  • Kemp, Mark A.; Jensen, Aaron; Neilson, Jeff
  • 2013 14th International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), 2013 IEEE 14th International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC) https://doi.org/10.1109/IVEC.2013.6570962
conference May 2013

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