skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Pressure sensor

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1221974

Disclosed is a passive, in-situ pressure sensor. The sensor includes a sensing element having a ferromagnetic metal and a tension inducing mechanism coupled to the ferromagnetic metal. The tension inducing mechanism is operable to change a tensile stress upon the ferromagnetic metal based on a change in pressure in the sensing element. Changes in pressure are detected based on changes in the magnetic switching characteristics of the ferromagnetic metal when subjected to an alternating magnetic field caused by the change in the tensile stress. The sensing element is embeddable in a closed system for detecting pressure changes without the need for any penetrations of the system for power or data acquisition by detecting changes in the magnetic switching characteristics of the ferromagnetic metal caused by the tensile stress.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22800
Assignee:
Consolidated Nuclear Security, LLC (Reston, VA)
Patent Number(s):
9,146,168
Application Number:
13/835,700
OSTI ID:
1221974
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Mar 15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (19)

Thin Film Line Sensor for Measuring Magnetic Fields, Pressure, Vibration or Physical Displacement patent November 1972
Magnetic field sensing device patent May 1986
Amorphous strip electric pulse generator patent September 1988
Torque sensor patent September 1992
Pulse generating element and a method and an apparatus for manufacturing the same patent January 1998
Magnetostrictive stress sensor and apparatus applying same patent December 1998
Processing treatment of amorphous magnetostrictive wires patent January 2001
Amorphous and nanocrystalline glass-covered wires patent August 2001
Magnetoelastic sensing apparatus and method for remote pressure query of an environment patent May 2002
Magneto-elastic resonator torque sensor patent August 2007
Device for measuring pressure patent-application December 2005
Wireless Magnetoelastic Resonance Sensors: A Critical Review journal July 2002
A New Metglas Sensor journal May 1986
Magnetoelastic sensors in combination with nanometer-scale honeycombed thin film ceramic TiO2 for remote query measurement of humidity journal May 2000
A Wireless, Passive, Magnetically-soft Harmonic Sensor for Monitoring Sodium Hypochlorite Concentrations in Water journal January 2003
Implantable Biosensors for Real-time Strain and Pressure Monitoring journal October 2008
Advances of amorphous wire magnetics over 27 years journal April 2009
Magneto‐impedance effect in amorphous wires journal August 1994
Amorphous glass-covered magnetic wires: Preparation, properties, applications journal January 1996

Related Subjects