skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: ABA Triblock Brush Polymers: Synthesis, Self-Assembly, Conductivity, and Rheological Properties

Journal Article · · Macromolecules

The synthesis, self-assembly, conductivity, and rheological properties of ABA triblock brush polymers (BBCPs) with grafted polystyrene (A block, NPS = 21) and poly(ethylene oxide) (B block, NPEO = 45) side chains are reported here. Two backbone molecular weights (NA:NB:NA = 11:78:11 and 15:119:15) were investigated with lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) doping ratios 2 ≤ [EO]:[Li+] ≤ 20. Blends with 2 ≤ [EO]:[Li+] ≤ 10 suppress PEO crystallization and self-assemble into hexagonally packed cylinders of the minority gPS component. Conductivity is on the order of 10–3 S/cm at 105 °C with a corresponding elastic modulus ca. 104 Pa. The optimum conductivity occurs at a blend ratio near 10:1 [EO]:[Li+], similar to that reported for linear block copolymer analogues.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
Dreyfus Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOD
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1208671
Journal Information:
Macromolecules, Vol. 48, Issue 14; ISSN 0024-9297
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 126 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (34)

Effect of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Block Copolymer Electrolytes journal June 2007
Synthesis and Characterization of Single-Ion Graft Copolymer Electrolytes journal January 2005
Connection between Polymer Molecular Weight, Density, Chain Dimensions, and Melt Viscoelastic Properties journal August 1994
Effect of Grain Size on the Ionic Conductivity of a Block Copolymer Electrolyte journal July 2014
Discontinuous Changes in Ionic Conductivity of a Block Copolymer Electrolyte through an Order–Disorder Transition journal January 2012
Charge Transport in Nanostructured PS–PEO–PS Triblock Copolymer Electrolytes journal April 2014
Rubbery Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Solid-State, Thin-Film Lithium Batteries journal January 2005
Lithium battery with solid polymer electrolyte based on comb-like copolymers journal April 2015
Crystallization and thermal properties of PLLA comb polymer journal March 2008
Effect of Ion Distribution on Conductivity of Block Copolymer Electrolytes journal March 2009
Linear Rheological Response of a Series of Densely Branched Brush Polymers journal September 2011
Effect of side chain length and crosslinking on the ac conductivity of oligo (ethyleneoxide) comb-branch polymer-salt mixtures journal October 1990
Polymer Electrolytes journal July 2013
Investigating polypropylene-poly(ethylene oxide)-polypropylene triblock copolymers as solid polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries journal October 2014
Block copolymer electrolytes for rechargeable lithium batteries journal November 2013
Ionic Conductivity of Low Molecular Weight Block Copolymer Electrolytes journal January 2013
High-Modulus, High-Conductivity Nanostructured Polymer Electrolyte Membranes via Polymerization-Induced Phase Separation journal December 2013
Mixed-Salt Effects on the Ionic Conductivity of Lithium-Doped PEO-Containing Block Copolymers journal October 2011
Molecular brushes as super-soft elastomers journal September 2006
Effect of Molecular Weight and Salt Concentration on Conductivity of Block Copolymer Electrolytes journal July 2009
Mechanisms Underlying Ion Transport in Lamellar Block Copolymer Membranes journal March 2012
On the Self-Assembly of Brush Block Copolymers in Thin Films journal October 2013
Structure–Conductivity Relationship for Peptoid-Based PEO–Mimetic Polymer Electrolytes journal June 2012
All Solid-State Lithium-Polymer Battery Using a Self-Cross-Linking Polymer Electrolyte journal January 2003
The effect of different lithium salts on conductivity of comb-like polymer electrolyte with chelating functional group journal February 2003
Efficient Synthesis of Narrowly Dispersed Brush Polymers via Living Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Macromonomers journal June 2009
Evolution of Morphology, Modulus, and Conductivity in Polymer Electrolytes Prepared via Polymerization-Induced Phase Separation journal February 2015
Star-Shaped Polymer Electrolyte with Microphase Separation Structure for All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries journal January 2009
Characteristics of new-type solid polymer electrolyte controlling nano-structure journal August 2005
Phase Diagrams and Conductivity Behavior of Poly(ethylene oxide)-Molten Salt Rubbery Electrolytes journal December 1994
Polymer Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion Batteries journal April 1998
Super soft elastomers as ionic conductors journal August 2004
Amphiphilic polymer gel electrolytes. I. preparation of gels based on poly(ethylene oxide) graft copolymers containing different ionophobic groups: Amphiphilic Polymer Gel Electrolytes. I journal May 2001
Thermodynamics of Block Copolymers with and without Salt journal December 2013

Cited By (21)

Synthesis and Self‐Assembly of Mixed‐Graft Block Copolymers journal May 2019
Self-assembly of giant bottlebrush block copolymer surfactants from luminescent organic electronic materials journal January 2019
Chameleon-like elastomers with molecularly encoded strain-adaptive stiffening and coloration journal March 2018
Theoretical prediction of an isotropic to nematic phase transition in bottlebrush homopolymer melts journal September 2019
Initiating Mechanism of the Anionic Polymerization of Methacrylates with t ‐BuOK and the Synthesis of ABA Type Triblock Copolymers journal November 2019
Branched 1,2,3-Triazolium-Functionalized Polyacetylene with Enhanced Conductivity journal November 2016
Effect of side chain and backbone length on lamellar spacing in polystyrene‐block‐poly(dimethyl siloxane) brush block copolymers journal March 2019
Synthesis, Characterization and Thermal Properties of Poly(ethylene oxide), PEO, Polymacromonomers via Anionic and Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization journal April 2017
Synthese und Anwendung von kompartimentierten molekularen Polymerbürsten journal May 2018
Metathesis cyclopolymerization of substituted 1,6-heptadiyne and dual conductivity of doped polyacetylene bearing branched triazole pendants journal November 2016
Charging toward improved lithium-ion polymer electrolytes: exploiting synergistic experimental and computational approaches to facilitate materials design journal January 2019
Brush‐First ROMP of poly(ethylene oxide) macromonomers of varied length: impact of polymer architecture on thermal behavior and Li + conductivity journal September 2018
Enhanced Ionic and Electronic Conductivity of Polyacetylene with Dendritic 1,2,3-Triazolium-Oligo(ethylene glycol) Pendants journal April 2018
Synthesis and Applications of Compartmentalised Molecular Polymer Brushes journal May 2018
Initiating Mechanism of the Anionic Polymerization of Methacrylates with t ‐BuOK and the Synthesis of ABA Type Triblock Copolymers journal November 2019
Synthesis of triazole-dendronized polyacetylenes by metathesis cyclopolymerization and their conductivity journal January 2016
Designing polymers for advanced battery chemistries journal April 2019
A comparative study of thermodynamic, conformational, and structural properties of bottlebrush with star and ring polymer melts journal July 2018
Grubbs’ and Schrock’s Catalysts, Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization and Molecular Brushes—Synthesis, Characterization, Properties and Applications journal February 2019
Influence of residual impurities on ring-opening metathesis polymerization after copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide cycloaddition click reaction journal January 2019
Chemically inert covalently networked triazole-based solid polymer electrolytes for stable all-solid-state lithium batteries journal January 2019