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Title: Method for cleaning a solar cell surface opening made with a solar etch paste

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1176386

A thin silicon solar cell having a back dielectric passivation and rear contact with local back surface field is described. Specifically, the solar cell may be fabricated from a crystalline silicon wafer having a thickness from 50 to 500 micrometers. A barrier layer and a dielectric layer are applied at least to the back surface of the silicon wafer to protect the silicon wafer from deformation when the rear contact is formed. At least one opening is made to the dielectric layer. An aluminum contact that provides a back surface field is formed in the opening and on the dielectric layer. The aluminum contact may be applied by screen printing an aluminum paste having from one to 12 atomic percent silicon and then applying a heat treatment at 750 degrees Celsius.

Research Organization:
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC36-07GO17023
Assignee:
Georgia Tech Research Corporation (Atlanta, GA)
Patent Number(s):
7,741,225
Application Number:
12/116,132
OSTI ID:
1176386
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2008 May 06
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Investigations on laser-fired contacts for passivated rear solar cells
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  • Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference 2002, Conference Record of the Twenty-Ninth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190518
conference January 2002
Low-cost industrial technologies of crystalline silicon solar cells journal May 1997
Dielectric Rear Surface Passivation for Industrial Multicrystalline Silicon Solar Cells
  • Schultz, O.; Rentsch, J.; Grohe, A.
  • Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conference https://doi.org/10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279598
conference May 2006
Technology Route Towards Industrial Application of Rear Passivated Silicon Solar Cells conference May 2006