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Title: Homogenous charge compression ignition engine having a cylinder including a high compression space

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1174651

The present invention relates generally to the field of homogeneous charge compression engines. In these engines, fuel is injected upstream or directly into the cylinder when the power piston is relatively close to its bottom dead center position. The fuel mixes with air in the cylinder as the power piston advances to create a relatively lean homogeneous mixture that preferably ignites when the power piston is relatively close to the top dead center position. However, if the ignition event occurs either earlier or later than desired, lowered performance, engine misfire, or even engine damage, can result. Thus, the present invention divides the homogeneous charge between a controlled volume higher compression space and a lower compression space to better control the start of ignition.

Research Organization:
Caterpillar Inc., Deerfield, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC05-97OR22605
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc (Peoria, IL)
Patent Number(s):
6,668,788
Application Number:
10/029,417
OSTI ID:
1174651
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (2)

The Knocking Syndrome - Its Cure and Its Potential
  • Willand, Jürgen; Nieberding, Rolf-Günther; Vent, Guido
  • International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exposition, SAE Technical Paper Series https://doi.org/10.4271/982483
conference October 1998
Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI): Benefits, Compromises, and Future Engine Applications conference October 1999