Active Layer Hydrology in an Arctic Tundra Ecosystem: Quantifying Water Sources and Cycling Using Water Stable Isotopes: Supporting Data

DOI: 10.5440/1164892
NGEE Arctic Record ID: NGA183

Abstract

Data include results from water isotope analyses for samples collected in Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska during August and September 2012. Samples were from surface and soil pore waters from 17 drainages that could be interlake (basins with polygonal terrain), different-aged drain thaw lake basins (young, medium, old, or ancient), or a combination of different aged basins. Samples taken in different drainage flow types at three different depths at each location in and around the Barrow Environmental Observatory. Precipitation stable isotope data are also included (added in October 2019 with no changes to previously released data). This dataset used in Throckmorton, et.al. 2016.

The Next-Generation Ecosystem Experiments: Arctic (NGEE Arctic), was a 10-year research effort (2012-2022) to reduce uncertainty in Earth System Models by developing a predictive understanding of carbon-rich Arctic ecosystems and feedbacks to climate. NGEE Arctic was supported by the Department of Energy’s Office of Biological and Environmental Research.

The NGEE Arctic project had two field research sites: 1) located within the Arctic polygonal tundra coastal region on the Barrow Environmental Observatory (BEO) and the North Slope near Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska and 2) multiple areas on the discontinuous permafrost region of the Seward Peninsula north of Nome, Alaska.

Through observations, experiments, and synthesis with existing datasets, NGEE Arctic provided an enhanced knowledge base for multi-scale modeling and contributed to improved process representation at global pan-Arctic scales within the Department of Energy’s Earth system Model (the Energy Exascale Earth System Model, or E3SM), and specifically within the E3SM Land Model component (ELM).

Dataset Citation

Heather Throckmorton, Cathy Wilson, Jeff Heikoop, Brent Newman. 2019. Active Layer Hydrology in an Arctic Tundra Ecosystem: Quantifying Water Sources and Cycling Using Water Stable Isotopes: Supporting Data. Next Generation Ecosystem Experiments Arctic Data Collection, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. Dataset accessed on [INSERT_DATE] at https://doi.org/10.5440/1164892.

Dates:

19620215 - 20130914

Geographic Location:

NGEE Arctic Barrow Study Site

Bounding Coordinates:

N:71.35
S:71.2
E:-156.4
W:-156.7

Place Keywords:

Area A; Area C; Barrow, Alaska; Area D; Area B; Barrow Environmental Observatory; Intensive Site 1; BEO; Utqiagvik, Alaska

Subject Keywords:

isotopic analysis, ground waters, hydrology, frozen ground, active layer,

GCMD Keywords:

EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > GROUND WATER

EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SURFACE WATER

GCMD Variables:

EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > FROZEN GROUND > ACTIVE LAYER

EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > WATER QUALITY/WATER CHEMISTRY > ISOTOPES

Dataset Usage Rights
Public Datasets

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.

See the NGEE Arctic Data Policies for more details https://ngee-arctic.ornl.gov/data-policies.