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Title: Measurement of carbon capture efficiency and stored carbon leakage

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1082707

Data representative of a measured carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) concentration and of a measured oxygen (O.sub.2) concentration at a measurement location can be used to determine whether the measured carbon dioxide concentration at the measurement location is elevated relative to a baseline carbon dioxide concentration due to escape of carbon dioxide from a source associated with a carbon capture and storage process. Optionally, the data can be used to quantify a carbon dioxide concentration increase at the first location that is attributable to escape of carbon dioxide from the source and to calculate a rate of escape of carbon dioxide from the source by executing a model of gas-phase transport using at least the first carbon dioxide concentration increase. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06N025396
Assignee:
Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Number(s):
8,359,167
Application Number:
12/730,031
OSTI ID:
1082707
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (7)

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Oxygen/carbon dioxide sensor and controller for a refrigerated controlled atmosphere shipping container patent July 2000
The oxygen to carbon dioxide ratios observed in emissions from a wildfire in northern California journal June 2001
Method of detecting leakage from geologic formations used to sequester CO2 patent April 2010
The IEA Weyburn CO2 Monitoring and Storage Project book January 2003