skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Multirecycling of Plutonium from LMFBR Blanket in Standard PWRs Loaded with MOX Fuel

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1082390· OSTI ID:1082390

It is now well-known that, from a physics standpoint, Pu, or even TRU (i.e. Pu+M.A.), originating from LEU fuel irradiated in PWRs can be multirecycled also in PWRs using MOX fuel. However, the degradation of the isotopic composition during irradiation necessitates using enriched U in conjunction with the MOX fuel either homogeneously or heterogeneously to maintain the Pu (or TRU) content at a level allowing safe operation of the reactor, i.e. below about 10%. The study is related to another possible utilization of the excess Pu produced in the blanket of a LMFBR, namely in a PWR(MOX). In this case the more Pu is bred in the LMFBR, the more PWR(MOX) it can sustain. The important difference between the Pu coming from the blanket of a LMFBR and that coming from a PWR(LEU) is its isotopic composition. The first one contains about 95% of fissile isotopes whereas the second one contains only about 65% of fissile isotopes. As it will be shown later, this difference allows the PWR fed by Pu from the LMFBR blanket to operate with natural U instead of enriched U when it is fed by Pu from PWR(LEU)

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE - NE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1082390
Report Number(s):
INL/EXT-13-28448
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A Pressurized Water Reactor Plutonium Incinerator Based on Thorium Fuel and Seed-Blanket Assembly Geometry
Journal Article · Wed Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2000 · Nuclear Technology · OSTI ID:1082390

Analysis of Pu-Only Partitioning Strategies in LMFBR Fuel Cycles
Technical Report · Fri Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2013 · OSTI ID:1082390

Plutonium Multirecycling in Standard PWRs Loaded with Evolutionary Fuels
Journal Article · Thu Sep 15 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · Nuclear Science and Engineering · OSTI ID:1082390