Polyimide-based electrooptic materials
Abstract
The properties of new, high temperature optical materials based on dye-doped Ultradel{reg_sign} 9000D{sup 1} polyimides are presented. Ultradel 9000D is a soluble, pre-imidized, fluorinated polymer with properties optimized for integrated optical applications. When thermally or photochemically cross-linked, it has a Tg approaching 400{degree}C and retains excellent optical transparency as measured by both waveguide loss spectroscopy (WLS) and photothermal deflection spectroscopy (PDS). The agreement between WLS and PDS data indicates that losses in polyimides are due to absorption, not scattering. Two thermally stable, donor-acceptor oxazole-based dyes were designed, synthesized, and doped into the polyimide at concentrations up to 25 percent by weight. The Tg of the doped polymers decreased from the neat polymer, but remained above 300 {degree}C. The effects of doping on the dielectric constant, refractive index, and coefficient of thermal expansion of the polyamide are presented. The oxazoles also photobleach and thereby provide an additional means of photodefining waveguides in these materials.
- Authors:
-
- Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Amoco Chemical Co., Naperville, IL (United States)
- Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States). Dept. of Physics
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 10182019
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-93-0336C; CONF-930722-28
ON: DE93019416
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Annual meeting of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE),San Diego, CA (United States),11-16 Jul 1993; Other Information: PBD: [1993]
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; DYES; USES; OXAZOLES; WAVEGUIDES; MATERIALS; CURING; IMIDES; LIGHT SCATTERING; STABILITY; DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES; REFRACTIVE INDEX; SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS; 440600; 360606; OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION
Citation Formats
Cahill, P A, Seager, C H, Meinhardt, M B, Beuhler, A J, Wargowski, D A, Singer, K D, Kowalczyk, T C, and Kosc, T Z. Polyimide-based electrooptic materials. United States: N. p., 1993.
Web.
Cahill, P A, Seager, C H, Meinhardt, M B, Beuhler, A J, Wargowski, D A, Singer, K D, Kowalczyk, T C, & Kosc, T Z. Polyimide-based electrooptic materials. United States.
Cahill, P A, Seager, C H, Meinhardt, M B, Beuhler, A J, Wargowski, D A, Singer, K D, Kowalczyk, T C, and Kosc, T Z. 1993.
"Polyimide-based electrooptic materials". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10182019.
@article{osti_10182019,
title = {Polyimide-based electrooptic materials},
author = {Cahill, P A and Seager, C H and Meinhardt, M B and Beuhler, A J and Wargowski, D A and Singer, K D and Kowalczyk, T C and Kosc, T Z},
abstractNote = {The properties of new, high temperature optical materials based on dye-doped Ultradel{reg_sign} 9000D{sup 1} polyimides are presented. Ultradel 9000D is a soluble, pre-imidized, fluorinated polymer with properties optimized for integrated optical applications. When thermally or photochemically cross-linked, it has a Tg approaching 400{degree}C and retains excellent optical transparency as measured by both waveguide loss spectroscopy (WLS) and photothermal deflection spectroscopy (PDS). The agreement between WLS and PDS data indicates that losses in polyimides are due to absorption, not scattering. Two thermally stable, donor-acceptor oxazole-based dyes were designed, synthesized, and doped into the polyimide at concentrations up to 25 percent by weight. The Tg of the doped polymers decreased from the neat polymer, but remained above 300 {degree}C. The effects of doping on the dielectric constant, refractive index, and coefficient of thermal expansion of the polyamide are presented. The oxazoles also photobleach and thereby provide an additional means of photodefining waveguides in these materials.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10182019},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 1993},
month = {Sun Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 1993}
}