skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: TlBa{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub x} epitaxial films: Irreversibility, 2-D pinning, and critical currents

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10159356· OSTI ID:10159356
; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  2. General Electric Corporate Research and Development, Schenectady, NY (United States)
  3. Superconductor Technologies, Inc., Santa Barbara, CA (United States)

Post-annealed epitaxial thin films of TlBa{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub x} (Tl-1212) have been fabricated using sputtered precursors. Values of the transport critical current (J{sub c}) for Tl-1212 epitaxial thin films in magnetic fields up to 7 tesla and at temperatures ranging from 25 to 77K are reported. These values are compared with those for Tl-2212 epitaxial films, Tl-2212 polycrystalline films, and Tl-1223 polycrystalline duck films. This comparison explicitly demonstrates the roles of grain boundaries and anisotropy in limiting the transport J{sub c}. Analysis also supports the existence of a universal pinning defect in every highly anisotropic high-temperature superconductor, with a lower bound on the size of the defect being approximately 12{Angstrom} in diameter.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); National Science Foundation, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
10159356
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/PP-78801; ON: DE94013433; CNN: Contract DMR-91-20000(DHK)
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jan 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English