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Title: Field test of short-notice random inspections for inventory-change verification at a low-enriched-uranium fuel-fabrication plant: Preliminary summary

Conference ·
OSTI ID:10136627
 [1]; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria). Dept. of Safeguards
  2. Westinghouse Electric Corp., Columbia, SC (United States). Commercal Nuclear Fuel Division

An approach of short-notice random inspections (SNRIs) for inventory-change verification can enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of international safeguards at natural or low-enriched uranium (LEU) fuel fabrication plants. According to this approach, the plant operator declares the contents of nuclear material items before knowing if an inspection will occur to verify them. Additionally, items about which declarations are newly made should remain available for verification for an agreed time. This report details a six-month field test of the feasibility of such SNRIs which took place at the Westinghouse Electric Corporation Commercial Nuclear Fuel Division. Westinghouse personnel made daily declarations about both feed and product items, uranium hexafluoride cylinders and finished fuel assemblies, using a custom-designed computer ``mailbox``. Safeguards inspectors from the IAEA conducted eight SNRIs to verify these declarations. Items from both strata were verified during the SNRIs by means of nondestructive assay equipment. The field test demonstrated the feasibility and practicality of key elements of the SNRI approach for a large LEU fuel fabrication plant.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
10136627
Report Number(s):
BNL-60131; IAEA-SM-333/164; CONF-940307-25; ON: DE94008998
Resource Relation:
Conference: International symposium on nuclear material safeguards,Vienna (Austria),14-18 Mar 1994; Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English