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  1. Search for η c ( 2 S ) ω ω and ω ϕ and measurements of χ c J ω ω and ω ϕ in ψ ( 2 S ) radiative processes

    Using ( 2712 ± 14 ) × 10 6 ψ ( 2 S ) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we search for the decays η c ( 2 S ) ω ω and η c ( 2 S ) ω ϕ via the process ψ ( 2 S ) γ η c ( 2 S ) . No statistically significant signals are observed. The upper limits of their product branching fractions at the 90% confidence level are determined to be B ( ψ ( 2 S ) γ η c ( 2 S ) , η c ( 2 S ) ω ω ) < 1.04 × 10 6 and B ( ψ ( 2 S ) γ η c ( 2 S ) , η c ( 2 S ) ω ϕ ) < 1.85 × 10 7 , respectively. We also update the branching fractions of χ c J ω ω and χ c J ω ϕ via the ψ ( 2 S ) γ χ c J transition. Their branching fractions are determined to be B ( χ c 0 ω ω ) = ( 10.66 ± 0.11 ± 0.57 ) × 10 4 , B ( χ c 1 ω ω ) = ( 6.43 ± 0.07 ± 0.31 ) × 10 4 , B ( χ c 2 ω ω ) = ( 8.75 ± 0.08 ± 0.42 ) × 10 4 , B ( χ c 0 ω ϕ ) = ( 1.18 ± 0.03 ± 0.07 ) × 10 4 , B ( χ c 1 ω ϕ ) = ( 2.04 ± 0.15 ± 0.11 ) × 10 5 , and B ( χ c 2 ω ϕ ) = ( 9.58 ± 1.07 ± 0.76 ) × 10 6 , where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  2. Search for e + e φ χ c 0 and φ η c 2 ( 1 D ) at center-of-mass energies from 4.47 to 4.95 GeV

    Utilizing a dataset of 6.7 fb 1 from electron-positron collisions recorded by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, a search is conducted for the processes e + e ϕ χ c 0 and ϕ η c 2 ( 1 D ) across center-of-mass energies from 4.47 to 4.95 GeV. In the absence of any significant signals, upper limits are set. These include limits on the dressed cross sections for e + e ϕ χ c 0 , as well as the product of the dressed cross section for e + e ϕ η c 2 ( 1 D ) and a sum of five branching fractions. Furthermore, the product of the electronic width of Y ( 4660 ) and the branching fraction of the Y ( 4660 ) ϕ χ c 0 , denoted as Γ e + e Y ( 4660 ) B Y ( 4660 ) ϕ χ c 0 , is determined to be < 0.35 eV at the 90% confidence level. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  3. Measurement of the branching fractions of the decays Λ c + Λ K S 0 K + , Λ c + Λ K S 0 π + , and Λ c + Λ K * +

    Studies are performed of the Cabibbo-favored decay Λ c + Λ K S 0 K + and the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay Λ c + Λ K S 0 π + , based on a sample of e + e collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.5 fb 1 , accumulated at center-of-mass energies between 4599.53 MeV and 4698.82 MeV with the BESIII detector. The decay Λ c + Λ K S 0 π + is observed for the first time. The branching fractions of Λ c + Λ K S 0 K + and Λ c + Λ K S 0 π + are measured to be ( 3.04 ± 0.30 ± 0.16 ) × 10 3 and ( 1.73 ± 0.27 ± 0.10 ) × 10 3 , respectively, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. These results correspond to the most precise measurement of these quantities for both decays. Evidence of a K * + contribution in the Λ c + Λ K S 0 π + decay is found with a statistical significance of 4.71 σ . The branching fraction of Λ c + Λ K * + is calculated under three possible interference scenarios, with the significance increasing to 5.03 σ when interference is taken into account. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  4. Search for a massless dark photon in c u γ decays

    Using 7.9 f b 1 of e + e collision data collected at s = 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we search for the massless dark photon with the flavor-changing neutral current processes D 0 ω γ and D 0 γ γ for the first time. No significant signals are observed, and the upper limits at the 90% confidence level on the massless dark photon branching fraction are set to be 1.1 × 10 5 and 2.0 × 10 6 for D 0 ω γ and D 0 γ γ , respectively. These results provide the most stringent constraint on the new physics energy scale associated with c u γ coupling in the world, with the new physics energy scale related parameter | C | 2 + | C 5 | 2 < 8.2 × 10 17 GeV 2 at the 90% confidence level. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  5. Observation of Exotic J / ψ ϕ Resonant Structure in Diffractive Processes in Proton-Proton Collisions

    The first study of J / ψ ϕ production in diffractive processes in proton-proton collisions is presented. The study is based on an LHCb dataset recorded at center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb 1 . The data disfavor a nonresonant J / ψ ϕ production but are consistent with a resonant model including several resonant states observed previously only in B + J / ψ ϕ K + decays. The χ c 0 ( 4500 ) state is observed with a significance over 6 σ and the χ c 1 ( 4274 ) is confirmed with a significance of more than 4 σ . © 2025 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration 2025 CERN

  6. Search for η c ( 2 S ) p p ¯ and branching fraction measurements of χ c J p p ¯ via ψ ( 2 S ) radiative decays

    Using ( 27.12 ± 0.14 ) × 10 8 ψ ( 2 S ) events collected by the BESIII detector operating at BEPCII, we search for the decay η c ( 2 S ) p p ¯ via the process ψ ( 2 S ) γ η c ( 2 S ) and only find a signal with a significance of 1.7 σ . The upper limit of the product branching fraction at the 90% confidence level is determined to be B ( ψ ( 2 S ) γ η c ( 2 S ) ) × B ( η c ( 2 S ) p p ¯ ) < 2.4 × 10 7 . The branching fractions of χ c J p p ¯ ( J = 0 , 1 , 2 ) are also measured to be B ( χ c 0 p p ¯ ) = ( 2.51 ± 0.02 ± 0.08 ) × 10 4 , B ( χ c 1 p p ¯ ) = ( 8.16 ± 0.09 ± 0.25 ) × 10 4 , and B ( χ c 2 p p ¯ ) = ( 8.33 ± 0.09 ± 0.22 ) × 10 4 , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  7. Study of D s + f 0 ( 980 ) ρ + and ϕ π + Decays through D s + π + π + π π 0

    We perform the first amplitude analysis of D s + π + π + π π 0 decays based on data samples of electron-positron collisions recorded with the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.128 and 4.226 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.33 fb 1 . We report the observation of D s + f 0 ( 980 ) ρ ( 770 ) + with a statistical significance greater than 10 σ and determine the branching fractions B ( D s + π + π + π π 0 | non η ) = ( 2.04 ± 0.0 8 stat ± 0.0 5 syst ) % and B ( D s + η π + ) = ( 1.56 ± 0.0 9 stat ± 0.0 4 syst ) % . Moreover, we measure the relative branching fraction between ϕ π + π π 0 and ϕ K + K to be [ B ( ϕ ( 1020 ) π + π π 0 ) / B ( ϕ ( 1020 ) K + K ) ] = 0.230 ± 0.01 4 stat ± 0.01 0 syst ., which deviates from the world average value by more than 4 σ . Published by the American Physical Society 2025

  8. Study of the decay D 0 ρ ( 770 ) e + ν e

    We present a study of the semileptonic decay D 0 π π 0 e + ν e using an e + e annihilation data sample of 7.93 fb 1 collected at the center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector. The branching fraction of D 0 ρ ( 770 ) e + ν e is measured to be ( 1.439 ± 0.033 ( stat ) ± 0.027 ( syst ) ) × 10 3 , which is a factor 1.6 more precise than previous measurements. By performing an amplitude analysis, we measure the hadronic form-factor ratios of D 0 ρ ( 770 ) e + ν e at q 2 = 0 assuming the single-pole-dominance parametrization: r V = V ( 0 ) / A 1 ( 0 ) = 1.548 ± 0.079 ( stat ) ± 0.041 ( syst ) and r 2 = A 2 ( 0 ) / A 1 ( 0 ) = 0.823 ± 0.056 ( stat ) ± 0.026 ( syst ) . Published by the American Physical Society 2024

  9. Observation of D a 0 ( 980 ) π in the decays D 0 π + π η and D + π + π 0 η

    We report the first amplitude analyses of the decays D 0 π + π η and D + π + π 0 η using a data sample taken with the BESIII detector at the center-of-mass energy of 3773 MeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.9 fb 1 . The contribution from the process D 0 ( + ) a 0 ( 980 ) + π ( 0 ) is significantly larger than the D 0 ( + ) a 0 ( 980 ) ( 0 ) π + contribution. The ratios B ( D 0 a 0 ( 980 ) + π ) / B ( D 0 a 0 ( 980 ) π + ) and B ( D + a 0 ( 980 ) + π 0 ) / B ( D + a 0 ( 980 ) 0 π + ) are measured to be 7.5 0.8 stat + 2.5 ± 1.7 syst and 2.6 ± 0.6 stat ± 0.3 syst , respectively. The measured D 0 ratio disagrees with the theoretical predictions by orders of magnitudes, thus implying a substantial contribution from final-state interactions. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

  10. Precise Measurement of the e + e D s + D s Cross Section at Center-of-Mass Energies from Threshold to 4.95 GeV

    Using the e + e collision data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, at center-of-mass energies from the threshold to 4.95 GeV, we present precise measurements of the cross section for the process e + e D s + D s using a single-tag method. The resulting cross section line shape exhibits several new structures, thereby offering an input for a future coupled-channel analysis and model tests, which are critical to understand vector charmonium-like states with masses between 4 and 5 GeV. Published by the American Physical Society 2024


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