skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Enhanced Thermoelectric Properties of Cu2ZnSnSe4 with Ga-doping

Journal Article · · Journal of Alloys and Compounds
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, FL (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States)

Gallium doped Cu2ZnSnSe4 quaternary chalcogenides with and without excess Cu were synthesized by elemental reaction and densified using hot pressing in order to investigate their high temperature thermoelectric properties. The resistivity, , and Seebeck coefficient, S, for these materials decrease with increased Ga-doping while both mobility and effective mass increase with Ga doping. The power factor (S2/ρ) therefore increases with Ga-doping. The highest thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT = 0.39 at 700 K) was obtained for the composition that had the lowest thermal conductivity. Our results suggest an approach to achieving optimized thermoelectric properties and are part of the continuing effort to explore different quaternary chalcogenide compositions and structure types, as this class of materials continues to be of interest for thermoelectrics applications.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1265657
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1250202
Journal Information:
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 650; ISSN 0925-8388
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 32 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (17)

Figure of merit for thermoelectrics journal February 1989
Structural, thermodynamical and optical properties of Cu2-II-IV-VI4 quaternary compounds journal April 2005
Synthesis and thermoelectric properties of Cu excess Cu 2 ZnSnSe 4 : Synthesis and thermoelectric properties of Cu excess Cu journal November 2013
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and High Temperature Transport Properties of p -Type Cu 2 Zn 1– x Fe x SnSe 4 journal November 2013
Cu 2 ZnGeSe 4 Nanocrystals: Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties journal February 2012
Phonon Scattering through a Local Anisotropic Structural Disorder in the Thermoelectric Solid Solution Cu 2 Zn 1– x Fe x GeSe 4 journal December 2012
A wide-band-gap p-type thermoelectric material based on quaternary chalcogenides of Cu2ZnSnQ4 (Q=S,Se) journal May 2009
Composition Control and Thermoelectric Properties of Quaternary Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: The Case of Stannite Cu 2 CdSnSe 4 journal December 2011
The effect of multisubstitution on the thermoelectric properties of chalcogenide-based Cu 2.1 Zn 0.9 Sn 1− x In x Se 4 (0 ≤  x  ≤ 0.1): Thermoelectric properties of chalcogenide-based Cu 2.1 Zn 0.9 Sn 1− x In x Se 4 journal August 2013
Electrical conduction and mobility enhancement in p-type In-doped Cu 2 ZnSnSe 4 bulks journal February 2014
Thermoelectric properties of chalcogenide based Cu 2+x ZnSn 1−x Se 4 journal March 2013
Transport Properties of Bulk Thermoelectrics: An International Round-Robin Study, Part II: Thermal Diffusivity, Specific Heat, and Thermal Conductivity journal March 2013
The crystal structure of kesterite type compounds: A neutron and X-ray diffraction study journal June 2011
Time-resolved recombination analysis in kesterite polycrystalline thin films and photovoltaic devices with one-photon and two-photon excitation journal May 2015
Photoelectrical properties of surfactant-free kesterite Cu2ZnSnSe4 hydrophilic nanocrystal ink and the stability in polar solvents journal August 2014
Fermi-Dirac functions of integral order journal December 1950
The Computation of Fermi-Dirac Functions journal February 1938

Cited By (4)

Quaternary chalcogenides: Promising thermoelectric material and recent progress journal July 2019
Enhanced thermoelectric performance through grain boundary engineering in quaternary chalcogenide Cu 2 ZnSnSe 4 journal April 2018
Synthesis, transport properties and electronic structure of p-type Cu 1+x Mn 2−x InTe 4 ( x = 0, 0.2, 0.3) journal January 2020
Polaronic transport in Ag-based quaternary chalcogenides journal September 2017