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Title: Superabsorbing gel for actinide, lanthanide, and fission product decontamination

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1256013

The present invention provides an aqueous gel composition for removing actinide ions, lanthanide ions, fission product ions, or a combination thereof from a porous surface contaminated therewith. The composition comprises a polymer mixture comprising a gel forming cross-linked polymer and a linear polymer. The linear polymer is present at a concentration that is less than the concentration of the cross-linked polymer. The polymer mixture is at least about 95% hydrated with an aqueous solution comprising about 0.1 to about 3 percent by weight (wt %) of a multi-dentate organic acid chelating agent, and about 0.02 to about 0.6 molar (M) carbonate salt, to form a gel. When applied to a porous surface contaminated with actinide ions, lanthanide ions, and/or other fission product ions, the aqueous gel absorbs contaminating ions from the surface.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
Assignee:
UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
9,359,582
Application Number:
14/380,482
OSTI ID:
1256013
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Feb 28
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Biodegradable poly (amino acid)s, derivatized amino acid polymers and methods for making same patent July 1999
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Method for co-precipitating actinides and method for preparing mixed actinide oxides patent January 2007
Composition suitable for decontaminating a porous surface contaminated with cesium patent June 2010
Method of purifying isosaccharinate patent September 2010
Superabsorbing gel for actinide, lanthanide, and fission product decontamination patent February 2014
Electro-decontamination of contaminated surfaces patent-application October 2005