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Title: Structural diversity in binary superlattices self-assembled from polymer-grafted nanocrystals

Journal Article · · Nature Communications
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10052· OSTI ID:1255541
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Advanced Light Source (ALS)
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  4. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  5. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Kavli Energy NanoScience Institute, Berkeley, CA (United States)

Multicomponent nanocrystal superlattices represent an interesting class of material that derives emergent properties from mesoscale structure, yet their programmability can be limited by the alkyl-chain-based ligands decorating the surfaces of the constituent nanocrystals. Polymeric ligands offer distinct advantages, as they allow for more precise tuning of the effective size and 'interaction softness' through changes to the polymer' s molecular weight, chemical nature, architecture, persistence length and surrounding solvent. Here we show the formation of 10 different binary nanocrystal superlattices (BNSLs) with both two- and three-dimensional order through independent adjustment of the core size of spherical nanocrystals and the molecular weight of densely grafted polystyrene ligands. These polymer-brush-based ligands introduce new energetic contributions to the interparticle potential that stabilizes various BNSL phases across a range of length scales and interparticle spacings. Our study opens the door for nanocrystals to become modular elements in the design of functional particle brush solids with controlled nanoscale interfaces and mesostructures.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1255541
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1378674
Journal Information:
Nature Communications, Vol. 6; ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 185 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (27)

Shape-Tunable Colloids from Structured Liquid Droplet Templates journal February 2018
Ordering Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles at Oil-Air Interfaces under Magnetic Fields journal April 2018
Reconfigurable Polymer Shells on Shape-Anisotropic Gold Nanoparticle Cores journal May 2018
Direct Imaging for Single Molecular Chain of Surfactant on CeO 2 Nanocrystals journal July 2018
Programmable Atom Equivalents: Atomic Crystallization as a Framework for Synthesizing Nanoparticle Superlattices journal February 2019
Mechanical Properties of Architected Nanomaterials Made from Organic–Inorganic Nanocrystals journal August 2018
Primary growth of binary nanoparticle superlattices with distinct systems contingent on synergy: softness and crystalline anisotropy journal January 2020
Multiple nanostructures based on anodized aluminium oxide templates journal November 2016
Microscopic mechanisms of deformation transfer in high dynamic range branched nanoparticle deformation sensors journal March 2018
Understanding and tailoring ligand interactions in the self-assembly of branched colloidal nanocrystals into planar superlattices journal March 2018
Creating two self-assembly micro-environments to achieve supercrystals with dual structures using polyhedral nanoparticles journal July 2018
Space- and time-resolved small angle X-ray scattering to probe assembly of silver nanocrystal superlattices journal October 2018
Incorporation of clusters within inorganic materials through their addition during nucleation steps journal August 2019
Nanocomposite Metamaterials Based on Self-assembled Titanium Dioxide Rolls with Embedded Gold Nanoparticles journal May 2019
Recent advances in amphiphilic block copolymer templated mesoporous metal-based materials: assembly engineering and applications journal January 2020
Inverse design of multicomponent assemblies journal March 2018
Potential of mean force for two nanocrystals: Core geometry and size, hydrocarbon unsaturation, and universality with respect to the force field journal July 2018
Self-assembly of active core corona particles into highly ordered and self-healing structures journal October 2019
Hierarchical complex self-assembly in binary nanoparticle mixtures journal August 2019
Soft nanostructured films for directing the assembly of functional materials journal March 2017
DNA-Based Assembly of Quantum Dots into Dimers and Helices journal March 2019
Shape-Tunable Colloids from Structured Liquid Droplet Templates journal February 2018
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Luminescent Gold Nanocluster-Decorated Polymeric Hybrid Particles with Assembly-Induced Emission journal May 2018
Assembling Ordered Crystals with Disperse Building Blocks journal July 2019
Hierarchically self-assembled hexagonal honeycomb and kagome superlattices of binary 1D colloids journal August 2017
Colloidal Self-Assembly of Inorganic Nanocrystals into Superlattice Thin-Films and Multiscale Nanostructures journal September 2019

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