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Title: Devices and methods to detect and quantify trace gases

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1250451

Sensing devices based on a surface acoustic wave ("SAW") device coated with an absorbent crystalline or amorphous layer for detecting at least one chemical analyte in a gaseous carrier. Methods for detecting the presence of a chemical analyte in a gaseous carrier using such devices are also disclosed. The sensing devices and methods for their use may be configured for sensing chemical analytes selected from the group consisting of water vapor, carbon dioxide, methanol, ethanol, carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, nitrous oxide, organic amines, organic compounds containing NO.sub.2 groups, halogenated hydrocarbons, acetone, hexane, toluene, isopropanol, alcohols, alkanes, alkenes, benzene, functionalized aromatics, ammonia (NH.sub.3), phosgene (COCl.sub.2), sulfur mustard, nerve agents, sulfur dioxide, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and methyltertbutyl ether (MTBE) and combinations thereof.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
9,329,154
Application Number:
13/633,772
OSTI ID:
1250451
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012 Oct 02
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (22)

Acoustic Wave Microsensor Arrays for Vapor Sensing journal July 2000
Ultrasensitive Humidity Detection Using Metal–Organic Framework-Coated Microsensors journal August 2012
SAW determination of surface area of thin films patent August 1990
Plate-mode ultrasonic sensor patent March 1993
Plate-mode ultrasonic structure including a gel patent May 1993
Multiple-frequency acoustic wave devices for chemical sensing and materials characterization in both gas and liquid phase patent August 1993
Analyte-responsive KTP composition and method patent September 1995
Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases patent November 1996
Method and apparatus for measuring surface changes, in porous materials, using multiple differently-configured acoustic sensors patent July 2001
Diagnostic devices and apparatus for the controlled movement of reagents without membranes patent July 2004
Layered surface acoustic wave sensor patent January 2009
Method and apparatus for detecting an analyte patent November 2011
Atomic layer deposition encapsulation for acoustic wave devices patent May 2013
Gas sensor incorporating a porous framework patent July 2013
Conductive organometallic framework patent March 2014
Materials, methods and devices to detect and quantify water vapor concentrations in an atmosphere patent December 2014
PREPARATION OF FUNCTIONALIZED ZEOLITIC FRAMEWORKS patent-application August 2007
ADSORPTIVE GAS SEPARATION OF MULTI-COMPONENT GASES patent-application June 2010
Gas sensor and method thereof patent-application November 2010
CHEMICAL FRAMEWORK COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE patent-application June 2011
Gas Sensors, Methods of Preparation Thereof, Methods of Selecting Gas Sensor Materials, and Methods of Use of Gas Sensors patent-application August 2011
Gas Sensor Incorporating a Porous Framework patent-application February 2012

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