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Title: Continuum absorption in the vicinity of the toroidicity-induced Alfvén gap

Journal Article · · New Journal of Physics
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  2. DecisionNext Inc., San Francisco, CA (United States)

Excitation of Alfvén modes is commonly viewed as a concern for energetic particle confinement in burning plasmas. The 3.5 MeValpha particles produced by fusion may be affected as well as other fast ions in both present and future devices. Continuum damping of such modes is one of the key factors that determine their excitation thresholds and saturation levels. This work examines the resonant dissipative response of the Alfvén continuum to an oscillating driving current when the driving frequency is slightly outside the edges of the toroidicity-induced spectral gap. The problem is largely motivated by the need to describe the continuum absorption in the frequency sweeping events. Akey element of this problem is the negative interference of the two closely spaced continuum crossing points.Weexplain why the lower and upper edges of the gap can have very different continuum absorption features. Lastly, the difference is associated with an eigenmode whose frequency can be arbitrarily close to the upper edge of the gap whereas the lower edge of the gap is always a finite distance away from the closest eigenmode.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54742
OSTI ID:
1240265
Journal Information:
New Journal of Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 12; ISSN 1367-2630
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (10)

Continuum damping of high-mode-number toroidal Alfvén waves journal February 1992
Continuum damping of low‐ n toroidicity‐induced shear Alfvén eigenmodes journal March 1992
A numerical study of the Alfvén continuum damping of toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes journal May 1994
AEGIS: An adaptive ideal-magnetohydrodynamics shooting code for axisymmetric plasma stability journal January 2006
High-n ideal and resistive shear Alfvén waves in tokamaks journal April 1985
Multiplicity of low-shear toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes journal June 1996
Energetic particle drive for toroidicity-induced Alfven eigenmodes and kinetic toroidicity-induced Alfven eigenmodes in a low-shear tokamak journal October 1995
More on core‐localized toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes journal September 1995
Behavior of n = 1 magnetohydrodynamic modes of infernal type at high-mode pedestal with plasma rotation journal January 2013
Theory of continuum damping of toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes in finite‐β tokamaks journal October 1993

Cited By (2)

Axisymmetric global Alfvén eigenmodes within the ellipticity-induced frequency gap in the Joint European Torus journal December 2017
Modeling of TAE mode excitation with an antenna in realistic X-point geometry journal January 2020

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