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Title: Hydrocarbon liquid production via the bioCRACK process and catalytic hydroprocessing of the product oil

Journal Article · · Green Chemistry
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c4gc02344g· OSTI ID:1194284
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Graz Univ. of Technology (Austria). Inst. of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology; BDI-BioEnergy International, Graz (Austria)
  2. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  3. BDI-BioEnergy International, Graz (Austria)
  4. Graz Univ. of Technology (Austria). Inst. of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology

Continuous hydroprocessing of liquid phase pyrolysis bio-oil, provided by BDI-BioEnergy International bioCRACK pilot plant at OMV Refinery in Schwechat/Vienna Austria was investigated. These hydroprocessing tests showed promising results using catalytic hydroprocessing strategies developed for unfractionated bio-oil. A sulfided base metal catalyst (CoMo on Al2O3) was evaluated. The bed of catalyst was operated at 400 °C in a continuous-flow reactor at a pressure of 12.1 MPa with flowing hydrogen. The condensed liquid products were analyzed and found that the hydrocarbon liquid was significantly hydrotreated so that nitrogen and sulfur were below the level of detection (<0.05), while the residual oxygen ranged from 0.7 to 1.2%. The density of the products varied from 0.71 g/mL up to 0.79 g/mL with a correlated change of the hydrogen to carbon atomic ratio from 2.1 down to 1.9. The product quality remained high throughout the extended tests suggesting minimal loss of catalyst activity through the test. These tests provided the data needed to assess the quality of liquid fuel products obtained from the bioCRACK process as well as the activity of the catalyst for comparison with products obtained from hydrotreated fast pyrolysis bio-oils from fluidized-bed operation.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1194284
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-106757; GRCHFJ; BM0101010
Journal Information:
Green Chemistry, Vol. 17, Issue 4; ISSN 1463-9262
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 23 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (4)

Lignocellulose Liquefaction to Biocrude: A Tutorial Review journal March 2018
High-throughput continuous hydrodeoxygenation of liquid phase pyrolysis oil journal January 2018
Hydrocarbon production by continuous hydrodeoxygenation of liquid phase pyrolysis oil with biogenous hydrogen rich synthesis gas journal January 2019
Diesel production from lignocellulosic feed: the bioCRACK process journal November 2017