skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Electric field determination in the plasma-antenna boundary of a lower-hybrid wave launcher in Tore Supra through dynamic Stark-effect spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [2];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Saint Paul-Lez-Durance (France). Inst. for Magnetic Fusion Research (IRFM)
  3. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States)

Interaction of radio-frequency (RF) waves with the plasma in the near-field of a high-power wave launcher is now seen to be important, both in understanding the channeling of these waves through the plasma boundary and in avoiding power losses in the edge. In a recent Letter a direct non-intrusive measurement of a near antenna RF electric field in the range of lower hybrid (LH) frequencies ($$E_{LH}$$) was announced (Phys. Rev. Lett., 110:215005, 2013). The measurement was achieved through the fitting of Balmer series deuterium spectral lines utilizing a time dependent (dynamic) Stark effect model. In this article, the processing of the spectral data is discussed in detail and applied to a larger range of measurements and the accuracy and limitations of the experimental technique is investigated. We find through an analysis of numerous Tore Supra pulses that good quantitative agreement exists between the measured and full-wave modeled $$E_{LH}$$ when the launched power exceeds 0.5MW. For low power the measurement becomes formidable utilizing the implemented passive spectroscopic technique because the spectral noise overwhelms the effect of the RF electric field on the line profile. Additionally, effects of the ponderomotive force are suspected at sufficiently high power.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1185838
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1238880
Journal Information:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 57, Issue 6; ISSN 0741-3335
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 9 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (22)

Dynamic Stark Spectroscopic Measurements of Microwave Electric Fields Inside the Plasma Near a High-Power Antenna journal May 2013
Acceleration of electrons in the vicinity of a lower hybrid waveguide array journal November 1996
Heat loads on JET plasma facing components from ICRF and LH wave absorption in the SOL journal August 2011
Direct, spectroscopic measurement of electric fields in a plasma-RF antenna interaction region in Tore Supra journal July 2013
New advanced launcher for lower hybrid current drive on Tore Supra journal November 2000
Current drive at plasma densities required for thermonuclear reactors journal August 2010
Experimental characterization and modelling of non-linear coupling of the lower hybrid current drive power on Tore Supra journal January 2013
Key results of long pulse ICRH operation in Tore Supra journal June 2006
ICRF operation with improved antennas in ASDEX Upgrade with W wall journal August 2013
Lower hybrid current drive efficiency in tokamaks and wave scattering by density fluctuations at the plasma edge journal November 2011
Study on lower hybrid current drive efficiency at high density towards long-pulse regimes in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak journal June 2014
Ion cyclotron resonance frequency heating in JET during initial operations with the ITER-like wall journal June 2014
2D and 3D modeling of wave propagation in cold magnetized plasma near the Tore Supra ICRH antenna relying on the perfecly matched layer technique journal October 2013
Enhanced heat flux in the scrape-off layer due to electrons accelerated in the near field of lower hybrid grills journal June 1998
Co- and counter-current rotation in Tore Supra lower hybrid current drive plasmas journal July 2014
Lower hybrid current drive at high density on Tore Supra journal February 2013
Plasma edge density and lower hybrid current drive in JET (Joint European Torus) journal June 2011
Non-linear coupling of the lower hybrid grill in ASDEX journal September 1991
Principles of Plasma Spectroscopy book January 1997
Theory of Complex Spectra. II journal November 1942
Theory of Complex Spectra. III journal May 1943
Principles of Plasma Spectroscopy journal August 1998

Cited By (4)

Polarization Stark spectroscopy for spatially resolved measurements of electric fields in the sheaths of ICRF antenna journal December 2019
Full-wave model for the lower hybrid wave electric field vector with synthetic turbulence on Alcator C-Mod journal January 2020
Experimental evidence of lower hybrid wave scattering in Alcator C-Mod due to scrape off layer density fluctuations journal May 2019
A spectroscopic electric field vector imaging diagnostic for electron cyclotron heating systems journal October 2018