Photophysics of (CdSe)ZnS Colloidal Quantum Dots in an Aqueous Environment Stabilized with Amino Acids and Genetically-Modified Proteins
Using a combination of two amino acids, histidine and N-acetyl-cysteine, to replace the original organic capping groups of (CdSe)ZnS quantum dots, water-soluble and highly luminescent (CdSe)ZnS quantum dots have been successfully prepared at pH 8. Characterization by steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy, and transient absorption spectroscopy, demonstrate that the electronic properties of these quantum dots exceed those of the original as-synthesized samples dissolved in a more-conventional organic solvent. Furthermore, these amino acid-stabilized quantum dots have been assembled onto a cellulose substrate via cellulose binding proteins that specifically bind to cellulose and was genetically engineered to harbor dual hexahistidine tags at the N- and C-termini to confer binding with the zinc(II) on the quantum dot surface. The spectroscopic measurements show that the protein-bound quantum dots continue to retain their desirable electronic properties when bound on the substrate. Meanwhile, the specific and very selective binding properties of the proteins have remained effective. (1)Select optimal greenhouse gas (GHG) and petroleum reduction strategies for each fleet location, (2)Meet or exceed Federal fleet GHG and petroleum reduction requirements outlined in the Guidance, (3)Acquire vehicles to support these strategies while minimizing fleet size and vehicle miles traveled (VMT), (4)Refine strategies based on agency performance.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-08GO28308
- OSTI ID:
- 982271
- Journal Information:
- Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2007
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
AMINO ACIDS
CELLULOSE
ENVIRONMENT
HARBORS
HISTIDINE
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
PROTEINS
QUANTUM DOTS
SPECTROSCOPY
SUBSTRATES
TRANSIENTS
Basic Sciences