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Title: THERMOCHEMICAL MODELING OF REFRACTORY CORROSION IN SLAGGING COAL GASIFIERS

Journal Article · · CALPHAD (Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry)

Slagging coal gasifiers suffer corrosive attack on the refractory liner and these interactions were thermochemically simulated. The slag is observed to penetrate the refractory, which complicates modeling the phase behavior of the slag-penetrated interior of the refractory. A simple strategy was adopted such that step-wise changes in composition with decreasing slag content were assumed to account for the compositional changes as slag penetrates the refractory. The thermochemical equilibrium calculations following this strategy typically yielded three solution phases as well as the stoichiometric crystalline phases AlPO4 and Ca3(PO4)2 depending on composition/penetration. Under some conditions a slag liquid miscibility gap exists such that two slag liquids co-exist.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
FE USDOE - Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
937521
Journal Information:
CALPHAD (Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry), Vol. 32, Issue 3; ISSN 0364-5916
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English