Structural features of class I H-2 antigens revealed by anti-peptide antibodies specific for intracytoplasmic determinants
Rabbit antisera specific for synthetic peptides corresponding to each of the three intracytoplasmic exons (i.e. exons 6, 7 and 8) of the H-2K/sup b/ gene have been prepared and characterized in terms of their reactivity with class I H-2 molecules. Using lentil lectin-purified glycoproteins isolated from /sup 125/I-surface-labelled EL-4 (H-2/sup b/) cells, it has been possible to demonstrate that after clearance of the glycoprotein preparation with either anti-mouse ..beta../sub 2/-microglobulin, or alloantisera directed against H-2K/sup b/ and D/sup b/, there remains a non-..beta../sub 2/-microglobulin-associated (i.e. free) class I heavy chain which can be immunoprecipitated by anti-peptide 8 antisera. This free class I heavy chain has the same 2D gel spot pattern as heavy chains from dimeric H-2K/sup b/, suggesting that conformational alterations resulting from the dissociation of ..beta../sub 2/-microglobulin, rather than chemical changes, are responsible for the loss of the alloantigenic determinants. Evidence has also been obtained indicating that the reaction of dimeric class I molecules with anti-peptide 6 induces the dissociation of ..beta../sub 2/-microglobulin, suggesting the potential for significant transmembrane conformational perturbations of the external domains as a result of interactions with the intracytoplasmic region.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Toronto, Ontario
- OSTI ID:
- 7135124
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8604222-; TRN: 87-005728
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 45:4; Conference: 70. annual meeting of the Federation of American Society for Experimental Biology, St. Louis, MO, USA, 13 Apr 1986
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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550201* - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques