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Title: Policy coordination in the international political economy: The politics of recycling petrodollars

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:7014171

The thesis of this study is that as the relative power of a hegemonic state declines, the hegemon becomes more unilateral and exploitative of its dominant position in the international hierarchy of wealth and power. For policy coordination among a small group of advanced industrialized nations, hegemonic enforcement of cooperation is largely based on legitimate authority. As the hegemon declines, it becomes less legitimate. This makes post-hegemonic cooperation unlikely. This thesis was tested by examining how petrodollars were recycled. Data on credit, capital flows, investment, and trade show that market forces had little to do with recycling petrodollars. The primary mechanism was through US government obligations. Soon after the first oil shock, the US government convinced Saudi Arabia to invest much of its surplus capital in Treasury obligations that were held by the New York Federal Reserve Bank. In addition, US policy makers were able to convince the Saudis to keep oil priced in dollars. These and other policies gave the U.S. an economic advantage and violated the multilateralist norms of legitimate policy coordination.

Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (USA)
OSTI ID:
7014171
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English