Reaction of active uranium and thorium with aromatic carbonyls and pinacols in hydrocarbon solvents
Highly reactive uranium and thorium metal powders have been prepared by reduction of the anhydrous metal(IV) chlorides in hydrocarbon solvents. The reduction employs the crystalline hydrocarbon-soluble reducing agent ((TMEDA)Li)/sub 2/(Nap) (TMEDA = N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine, Nap = naphthalene). The resulting active metal powders have been shown to be extremely reactive with oxygen-containing compounds and have been used in the reductive coupling of aromatic ketones giving tetra-arylethylenes. Reactions with pinacols have given some mechanistic insight into the ketone coupling reaction. These finely divided metal powders activate very weakly acidic C-H bonds forming metal hydrides, which can be transferred to organic substrates.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 7004134
- Journal Information:
- Organometallics; (United States), Vol. 7:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CARBONYLS
PINACOL
THORIUM
URANIUM
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
ACTINIDES
ALCOHOLS
DATA
ELEMENTS
GLYCOLS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
METALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SOLVENTS
400702* - Radiochemistry & Nuclear Chemistry- Properties of Radioactive Materials