Endometrial blood flow measured by xenon 133 clearance in women with normal menstrual cycles and dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Endometrial blood flow was measured through the menstrual cycle in nonpregnant women (28 studies of 17 women with normal menstrual cycles and 32 studies of 20 women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding) with use of a clearance technique in which 100 to 400 microCi of the gamma-emitting isotope, xenon 133 in saline solution was instilled into the uterine cavity. The mean (+/- SEM) endometrial blood flow in normal cycles was 27.7 +/- 2.6 ml/100 gm/min, with a significant elevation in the middle to late follicular phase, followed by a substantial fall and a secondary slow luteal phase rise that was maintained until the onset of menstruation. There was a significant correlation between plasma estradiol levels and endometrial blood flow in the follicular but not the luteal phase. Blood flow patterns in women with ovulatory dysfunctional bleeding were similar to normal, except for a significantly lower middle follicular rate. Women with anovulatory dysfunctional bleeding exhibited exceedingly variable flow rates.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
- OSTI ID:
- 6775724
- Journal Information:
- Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.; (United States), Vol. 1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
UTERUS
BLOOD FLOW
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS
XENON 133
BLOOD-PLASMA CLEARANCE
ESTRADIOL
MENSTRUAL CYCLE
MENSTRUATION DISORDERS
WOMEN
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CLEARANCE
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ESTRANES
ESTROGENS
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FEMALE GENITALS
FEMALES
HORMONES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MAMMALS
MAN
NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PRIMATES
RADIOISOTOPES
STEROID HORMONES
STEROIDS
VERTEBRATES
XENON ISOTOPES
560161* - Radionuclide Effects
Kinetics
& Toxicology- Man