Transport of salicylate in proximal tubule (S sub 2 segment) isolated from rabbit kidney
- Institut de Pharmacologie de l'Universite de Lausanne (Switzerland)
The secretory and the reabsorptive transport of salicylate was studied in the isolated and perfused rabbit proximal tubule (S{sub 2} segment). Salicylate secretion (J{sub sal}{sup b{yields}l}) fulfilled the criteria for a carrier-mediated transport system: J{sub sal}{sup b{yields}l} was saturable, was reversibly inhibited by probenecid, and occurred against a concentration gradient. The K{sub m} and V{sub max} for this secretory transport were 80 {mu}M and 3,200 fmol{center dot}min{sup {minus}1}{center dot}mm{sup {minus}1}, respectively. At luminal pH of 7.4 and 6.6, salicylate reabsorption (J{sub sal}{sup l{yields}b}) was low. J{sub sal}{sup l{yields}b} was stimulated by increasing the bath Pco{sub 2} or by removing basolateral HCO{sub 3}{sup {minus}}; J{sub sal}{sup l{yields}b} was inhibited by ethoxyzolamide and by SITS in the bath. The results indicate that salicylate reabsorption depends on H{sup +} secretion, consistent with reabsorption by simple nonionic diffusion. When salicylate was present in the lumen only, J{sub sal}{sup l{yields}b} increased after inhibition of the secretory transport by adding ouabain or probenecid in the bath or by lowering the bath temperature. These results are compatible with luminal recycling of salicylate, and suggest the presence of a mediated secretory transporter located at the luminal membrane.
- OSTI ID:
- 6749059
- Journal Information:
- American Journal of Physiology; (USA), Vol. 254:4; ISSN 0002-9513
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS
MEMBRANE TRANSPORT
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TUBULES
PHYSIOLOGY
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS
INULIN
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
PH VALUE
RABBITS
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
ANIMALS
BODY
CARBOHYDRATES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY ACIDS
KIDNEYS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
POLYSACCHARIDES
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551001* - Physiological Systems- Tracer Techniques