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Title: Cf-252 brain implantation for malignant glioma: Experience of the University of Kentucky, Lexington

Abstract

Since 1980, --65 patients with hemispheric malignant gliomas have been treated in studies testing Cf-252 neutron brain implant therapy combined with whole/part brain radiotherapy to --6000 cGy. Methods, techniques, number of tubes implanted and the placement of tubes relative to the contrast enhanced edge of the tumor and brain imaging have evolved during this time. The patients receiving single tube implant had marked improvement in their performance status but a survival period of only --1 year. With the use of multiple tubes, survival results improved and was 63% at 12 months and continues at --30% at about 2 years. The advent of tumor staging using CT and MR scanning, multiple tube stereotaxic implants placed around the enhancing edge of the lesion and whole/part brain radiation may further improve local tumor control. Methods for the conduct of a therapeutic trial that could lead to more effective treatment of malignant tumors appear to be evolving.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Radiation Therapy Oncology Center, Univ. of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY
OSTI Identifier:
6718287
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Nucl. Sci. Appl.; (United States)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; BRAIN; GLIOMAS; CALIFORNIUM 252; THERAPEUTIC USES; NEUTRON THERAPY; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; IMAGE PROCESSING; KENTUCKY; MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENTS; PATIENTS; RADIATION SOURCE IMPLANTS; SURVIVAL TIME; TUBES; ACTINIDE ISOTOPES; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BODY; CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DISEASES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FEDERAL REGION IV; HEAVY NUCLEI; IMPLANTS; ISOTOPES; MEDICINE; NEOPLASMS; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NORTH AMERICA; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; NUCLEI; ORGANS; PROCESSING; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIOLOGY; RADIOTHERAPY; THERAPY; TOMOGRAPHY; USA; USES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; 550603* - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-); 550604 - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Therapy- (1980-)

Citation Formats

Chin, H W, Maruyama, Y, Yong, A B, Beach, J L, Tibbs, P A, and Markesbery, W. Cf-252 brain implantation for malignant glioma: Experience of the University of Kentucky, Lexington. United States: N. p., 1986. Web.
Chin, H W, Maruyama, Y, Yong, A B, Beach, J L, Tibbs, P A, & Markesbery, W. Cf-252 brain implantation for malignant glioma: Experience of the University of Kentucky, Lexington. United States.
Chin, H W, Maruyama, Y, Yong, A B, Beach, J L, Tibbs, P A, and Markesbery, W. 1986. "Cf-252 brain implantation for malignant glioma: Experience of the University of Kentucky, Lexington". United States.
@article{osti_6718287,
title = {Cf-252 brain implantation for malignant glioma: Experience of the University of Kentucky, Lexington},
author = {Chin, H W and Maruyama, Y and Yong, A B and Beach, J L and Tibbs, P A and Markesbery, W},
abstractNote = {Since 1980, --65 patients with hemispheric malignant gliomas have been treated in studies testing Cf-252 neutron brain implant therapy combined with whole/part brain radiotherapy to --6000 cGy. Methods, techniques, number of tubes implanted and the placement of tubes relative to the contrast enhanced edge of the tumor and brain imaging have evolved during this time. The patients receiving single tube implant had marked improvement in their performance status but a survival period of only --1 year. With the use of multiple tubes, survival results improved and was 63% at 12 months and continues at --30% at about 2 years. The advent of tumor staging using CT and MR scanning, multiple tube stereotaxic implants placed around the enhancing edge of the lesion and whole/part brain radiation may further improve local tumor control. Methods for the conduct of a therapeutic trial that could lead to more effective treatment of malignant tumors appear to be evolving.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6718287}, journal = {Nucl. Sci. Appl.; (United States)},
number = ,
volume = 2:3,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986}
}