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Title: The principles and technical aspects of diuresis renography

Journal Article · · Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology; (USA)
OSTI ID:6704451
 [1]
  1. Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL (USA)

It is intuitive that dilation of the urinary tract is most likely caused by obstruction. However, the opposite is more often true. That is, dilation is not associated with obstruction, especially in children. The most common causes for hydronephrosis and hydroureter include infection, vesicoureteral reflux, congenital megacalyces and megaureter, previous obstruction, and bladder noncompliance. Theoretically, one can consider obstruction on the basis of its significance, which is that there may be a loss of renal function with time. Techniques such as intravenous pyelography and ultrasonography, which anatomically document the degree of dilation of the urinary tract, cannot quantitatively determine the presence of obstruction or its significance. Radionuclide renography more readily quantifies abnormal renal function. Serial renographic studies with furosemide can document renal function loss and, thus, determine the significance of the obstruction. Diuresis renography with furosemide provides an objective quantitative means for determining the renal function changes over time.

OSTI ID:
6704451
Journal Information:
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology; (USA), Vol. 17:4; ISSN 0091-4916
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English