Dissociation dynamics: Measurements of decay fractions of metastable ammonia cluster ions
- The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (USA)
The decay fractions of metastable ammonia cluster ions which undergo unimolecular (evaporative) dissociation in a time window of 1--40 {mu}s were measured by using a reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Corrections concerning instrumental artifacts and ion trajectory of parents and daughters are made to imporve the precision of the measurements. The data are used to derive the Gspann parameter and heat capacity of clusters as described in evaporative ensemble model of metastable dissociation. Using the dissociation fractions measured in the present studies, in conjunction with kinetic energy release values previously measured in our laboratory, we apply Klots' evaporative ensemble model to obtain binding energies of ammonia cluster ions (NH{sub 3}){sub {ital n}}H{sup +}, 4{le}{ital n}{le}17. The deduced binding energy values are found to be in very good agreement with both thermochemical data and Engelking's modified statistical theory.
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-88ER60648
- OSTI ID:
- 6635251
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA), Vol. 93:4; ISSN 0021-9606
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
HYDROGEN COMPLEXES
DISSOCIATION
MOLECULAR IONS
AMMONIA
BINDING ENERGY
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
METASTABLE STATES
TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD
CHARGED PARTICLES
COMPLEXES
ENERGY
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITED STATES
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IONS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
SPECTROSCOPY
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties