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Title: Site specificity of psoralen-DNA interstrand cross-linking determined by nuclease Bal31 digestion

Journal Article · · Biochemistry; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00369a039· OSTI ID:6619398

A novel method for determination of psoralen photo-cross-linking sites in double-stranded DNA is described, which is based on a pronounced inhibition of Bal31 exonuclease activity by psoralen-DNA interstrand cross-links. The results using a 51 base pair fragment of plasmid pUC19 and a 346 base pair fragment of pBR322 show that 5'-TA sequences are preferred cross-linking sites compared to 3'-TA sequences. They also indicate that sequences flanking the 5'-TA site influence the cross-linking efficiency at the site. The DNA photo-cross-linking by 4,5',8-trimethylpsoralen and 8-methoxypsoralen was analyzed, and these two psoralens showed identical site specificity. The 5'-TA preference is rationalized on the basis of the local DNA structure in terms of ..pi..-..pi.. electronic interaction between the thymines and the intercalated psoralens, as well as on the base tilt angles of the DNA.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Copenhagen, Denmark
OSTI ID:
6619398
Journal Information:
Biochemistry; (United States), Vol. 25:21
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English