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Title: Identification of a ZP3-binding protein on acrosome-intact mouse sperm by photoaffinity crosslinking

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA)
;  [1]
  1. Roche Institute of Molecular Biology, Nutley, NJ (USA)

During the process of fertilization in mammals, sperm bind in a relatively species-specific manner to the zona pellucida (ZP) of ovulated eggs. ZP3, a glycoprotein found in the mouse egg zona pellucida, serves as receptor for sperm during gamete adhesion. We report here that a Mr 56,000 protein found on mouse sperm has properties expected for a sperm component that recognizes and binds to ZP3. This sperm protein is radiolabeled preferentially by a photoactivatable heterobifunctional crosslinker (Denny-Jaffee reagent) covalently linked to purified ZP3, binds very tightly to ZP3-affinity columns, and is localized to heads of acrosome-intact but not acrosome-reacted sperm. These and other findings suggest that this protein may be a ZP3-binding protein that, together with the sperm receptor, supports species-specific binding of mouse sperm to unfertilized eggs.

OSTI ID:
6611522
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA), Vol. 87:14; ISSN 0027-8424
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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