Isotopic analyses (/sup 18/O, /sup 13/C, /sup 14/C) of two meromictic lakes in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago
Meromictic Lakes Garrow and Sophia in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago were sampled to establish the origin and age of their water by isotopic studies. /sup 18/O values reflect the permanent stratification of the water in both lakes. The mixolimnia contain waters with an isotopic signal between -13.16 and -21.98%, coherent with the values for precipitation in these high latitudes. In the chemoclines, the delta/sup 18/O values increase to -10% concomitantly with a rise in chloride content to 42 g.liter/sup -1/. In the monimolimnia, hypersaline waters (up to 2.5 times the salinity of seawater) show negative delta/sup 18/O values (ca. -.08%). These waters result from brine production during permafrost growth in the watershed, according to a Rayleigh process. /sup 14/C dating of total inorganic carbon in the Lake Garrow monimolimnion gave an age of 2580 +/- 260 years BP. In Lake Sophia, the deep waters exhibit recent /sup 14/C activity that suggests recent infiltration of seawater into the lake basin.
- Research Organization:
- Universite du Quebec a Montreal
- OSTI ID:
- 6501952
- Journal Information:
- Limnol. Oceanogr.; (United States), Vol. 29:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CARBON 13
ISOTOPE RATIO
CARBON 14
LAKES
ISOTOPE DATING
LIMNOLOGY
OXYGEN 18
ARCTIC REGIONS
CANADA
AGE ESTIMATION
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CARBON ISOTOPES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
NORTH AMERICA
NUCLEI
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
POLAR REGIONS
RADIOISOTOPES
STABLE ISOTOPES
SURFACE WATERS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
520101* - Environment
Aquatic- Basic Studies- Radiometric Techniques- (-1989)