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Title: Sequential sampling: A cost-effective approach for monitoring benthic macroinvertebrates in environmental impact assessments

Journal Article · · Environ. Manage.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01867875· OSTI ID:6367296

Sequential sampling is a method for monitoring benthic macroinvertebrates that can significantly reduce the number of samples required to reach a decision, and consequently, decrease the cost of benthic sampling in environmental impact assessments. Rather than depending on a fixed number of samples, this analysis cumulatively compares measured parameter values (for example, density, community diversity) from individual samples, with thresholds that are based on specified degrees of precision. In addition to reducing sample size, a monitoring program based on sequential sampling can provide clear-cut decisions as to whether a priori-defined changes in the measured parameter(s) have or have not occurred. As examples, sequential sampling programs have been developed to evaluate the impact of geothermal energy have been developed to evaluate the impact of geothermal energy development on benthic macroinvertebrate diversity at The Geysers, California, and for monitoring the impact of crude oil contamination on chironomid midge (Cricotopus bicinctus (Meigen) and C. mackenziensis Oliver) population densities in the Trail River, Northwest Territories, Canada.

Research Organization:
Division of Entomology and Parasitology, University of California, Berkeley, California
OSTI ID:
6367296
Journal Information:
Environ. Manage.; (United States), Vol. 8:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English