Interaction of vermiculite with Katamin AB

Journal Article · Wed Dec 10 00:00:00 EST 1986 · J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)

OSTI ID:6361158

Veksler, V I; Makashev, Yu A; Mikhailova, V N; Aleksandrova, E M; Vinogradova, I A

Vermiculite can interact with quaternary ammonium salts to form organmineral compounds in the ion-exchange adsorption of these salts from waste water. This paper investigates this interaction between vermiculite and Katamin AB, a commercial cationic surfactant consisting of an aqueous solution of alkylbenyldimethylammonium chloride homologs. It is shown that ion exchange and molecular sorption occur simultaneously during the interaction and that vermiculite is a highly effective adsorbent in process water purification.

• Research Organization: F. Engels Institute of Foreign Trade, Leningrad, USSR
• OSTI ID: 6361158
• Journal Information: J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 59:6; Other Information: Translated from Zh. Prikl. Khim.; 59: No. 6, 1354-1355(Jun 1986)
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: Russian

Related Subjects

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
QUATERNARY COMPOUNDS
ADSORPTION
ION EXCHANGE
WATER POLLUTION ABATEMENT
SURFACTANTS
VERMICULITE
SORPTIVE PROPERTIES
ADSORBENTS
AMMONIUM CHLORIDES
CRYSTAL LATTICES
DIFFUSION
MATERIALS TESTING
PURIFICATION
TIME DEPENDENCE
WASTE WATER
WATER TREATMENT
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM SILICATES
AMINES
AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
AMMONIUM HALIDES
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
COHERENT SCATTERING
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DIFFRACTION
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON SILICATES
LIQUID WASTES
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNESIUM SILICATES
MATERIALS
MICA
MINERALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
SCATTERING
SILICATE MINERALS
SILICATES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SORPTION
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TESTING
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
WASTES
WATER
520200* - Environment
Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
360602 - Other Materials- Structure & Phase Studies