Investigation of cointegration and causality between energy consumption and employment with implications for the environment
- Southern Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)
Applying Hsiao`s version of the Granger causality method, this article examines the multivariate causality between energy consumption and employment with the environmental implications for the US. Unit root and cointegration tests are performed. While no causality from energy consumption to employment is found, a reverse causality from employment to energy consumption is detected. This study implies that a reduction in energy consumption may reduce air pollution and preserve clean air, yet it may not cause major changes in the level of employment for those economies that are service oriented.
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- OSTI ID:
- 634720
- Journal Information:
- Energy Sources, Vol. 20, Issue 7; Other Information: PBD: Aug-Sep 1998
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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