An infared spectroscopy and temperature-programmed desorption study of CO on MoO[sub 3]/Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] catalysts: Quantitation of the molybdena overlayer
- Western Washington Univ., Bellingham (United States)
The adsorption of CO on pure [gamma]-Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] and a series of MoO[sub 3]/Al[sub 2]O[sub 3] catalysts with different Mo loadings has been investigated using infrared (IR) spectroscopy and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). Carbon monoxide adsorbs selectively on Al[sup 3+] sites on the uncovered, free alumina portion of the surface; these sites are created by dehydroxylation of the alumina. As the Mo loading is increased, the CO adsorption capacity of the catalysts decreases in a linear fashion as the MoO[sub 3] overlayer covers an increasing fraction of the alumina support. Overlayer growth saturates at a loading of (42[+-]3) [times] 10[sup 13] Mo atoms/cm[sup 2] and corresponds to less than a complete monolayer as 14 [+-] 5% of the alumina support remains uncovered. Extrapolation of the overlayer growth curve to monolayer coverage allows calculation of a MoO[sub 3] cross-sectional area of [approx]22[Angstrom][sup 2], in good agreement with values predicted by theoretical models. 37 refs., 11 figs.
- OSTI ID:
- 6341324
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States), Vol. 97:2; ISSN 0022-3654
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
SORPTIVE PROPERTIES
CARBON MONOXIDE
ADSORPTION
MOLYBDENUM OXIDES
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
CATALYSTS
DESORPTION
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
SORPTION
SPECTROSCOPY
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties