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Title: Organizational procedure for the study of pion production and absorption processes on nuclei

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. C; (United States)

For nuclear processes involving pions, such as pion production/absorption or exchange currents, it is shown that a natural organization involves adoption of the ..pi..NN vertex function g/sub ..pi../(q/sup 2/)..gamma../sub 5/tau/sub ..cap alpha../, where q is the pion four-momentum and g/sub ..pi../(m/sub ..pi../ /sup 2/)approx. =13.4 is the renormalized pion-nucleon coupling constant. The result is independent of the form and details of any fundamental interaction Lagrangian. The difference between g/sub ..pi../(q/sup 2/)..gamma../sub 5/tau/sub ..cap alpha../ and the fully-dressed ..pi..NN vertex function contributes to amplitudes involving more bosons, e.g., scattering amplitudes (..pi..N..--> pi..N), production amplitudes (..pi..N..--> pi pi..N), etc. Such contributions are mediated through either seagull-like terms or P11 intermediate states. It is pointed out that it is neither necessary nor practical to calculate these partial contributions to scattering and production amplitudes. One can always exploit other approaches, theoretical and phenomenological, to make reasonably good models for the full amplitudes. The usual procedure of including the effects of negative energy parts of the nucleon propagator in interaction potentials, exchange currents, etc., is easily included in the present organization. The result is that from scattering amplitudes, etc; the positive energy nucleon poles are deleted but Z graphs are included.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
OSTI ID:
6258788
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. C; (United States), Vol. 27:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English