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Title: Expression of striatal D sub 1 dopamine receptors coupled to inositol phosphate production and Ca sup 2+ mobilization in Xenopus oocytes

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA)
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (USA)
  2. Nova Pharmaceutical Corp., Baltimore, MD (USA)

Expression of central nervous system receptors for dopamine was examined by injection of poly(A){sup +} RNA (mRNA) from rat striatum into oocytes from Xenopus laevis. Electrophysiological measurements in mRNA-injected oocytes indicated that addition of 100 {mu}M dopamine induced an inward current that was consistent with the activation of endogenous Ca{sup 2+}-dependent Cl{sup {minus}} channels. This current was also elicited by addition of the selective D{sub 1} agonist SKF 38393 but not by the selective D{sub 2} agonist quinpirole. Using {sup 45}Ca{sup 2+} efflux assays, addition of 100 {mu}M dopamine to injected oocytes stimulated efflux 2- to 3-fold. This increase was mimicked by SKF 38393 and was blocked by the D{sub 1}-selective antagonist (+)SCH 23390 but not by the D{sub 2}-selective antagonist domperidone. No increase in {sup 45}Ca{sup 2+} efflux was seen with 100 {mu}M quinpirole. Size fractionation of striatal mRNA yielded a single peak (2.5-3.0 kilobases) of D{sub 1} receptor-mediated {sup 45}Ca{sup 2+} efflux activity in injected oocytes. Thus, in addition to D{sub 1} receptors that stimulate adenylyl cyclase, rat striatum contains D{sub 1} receptors that can couple to InsP{sub 3} formation and mobilization of intracellular Ca{sup 2+}.

OSTI ID:
6172230
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA), Vol. 87:6; ISSN 0027-8424
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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