Influence of the E region dynamo on equatorial spread F
The integrated E region Pedersen conductivity can be an important parameter in determining whether the bottomside of the equatorial F layer will be stable against the Rayleigh-Taylor gravitational instability. The F layer is observed to become unstable when it rises to great heights after sunset. One effect of this height rise is to decrease the stabilizing influence of ion-neutral collisions at F region heights. It is shown here that the same eastward electric field that raises the F layer also decreases the Pedersen conductivity of the E region, which further destabilizes convective overturning. Because the conductivity of magnetic tubes that penetrate the main F layer is large compared to the E layer contribution, these effects are important only for the bottomside of the equatorial F layer.
- Research Organization:
- Center for Space Sciences and Physics Programs, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080
- OSTI ID:
- 6079651
- Journal Information:
- J. Geophys. Res.; (United States), Vol. 88:A4
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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