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Title: Determinants of Daphnia clonal diversity in lakes

Conference · · Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5907056

Populations of Daphnia show high clonal diversity in large lakes. Hypothetically, this diversity may be maintained by either intrinsic population mechanisms such as reproductive strategies or by structuring properties of habitat such as heterogeneity and associated scale differences. To discriminate between these two classes of factors the authors have applied a predictive hierarchichal model to clone data from 9 northern German lakes (46 clones; N=1236). The model operated reliably by using ecological ranges (a course measure of heterogeneity) of taxa. Concordance of observed patterns and predictions of the model would favor the heterogeneity hypothesis, while the opposite result would suggest greater influence of population-based mechanisms in explaining clonal diversity/abundance patterns. The results of their analysis point towards habitat heterogeneity as the dominant determinant of diversity and abundance structure of Daphnia populations in lakes.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario (CA); Savannah River Plant Lab., Aiken, SC (US)
OSTI ID:
5907056
Report Number(s):
CONF-870835-
Journal Information:
Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am.; (United States), Vol. 68:3; Conference: 72. annual meeting of the Ecological Society of America, Columbus, OH, USA, 9 Aug 1987
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English